Cool MateApplicant vs Candidate vs Contender vs Nominee
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Applicant
Candidate
Contender
Nominee
| Applicant | Candidate | Contender | Nominee | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈæplɪkənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæplɪkənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈkændɪdət//🇺🇸 //ˈkændɪdɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtendə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtendər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌnɒmɪˈniː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌnɑːmɪˈniː/"]/ |
| Significado | Una persona que solicita algo, generalmente un trabajo o una escuela.A person who applies for something, usually a job or school. | Una persona que solicita un trabajo o puesto.A person applying for a job or position. | Alguien que compite por algo.A person or team that competes for something. | Alguien que es sugerido para un trabajo o un honor.A person who is suggested for a job or honor. |
| Ejemplo | There were over 500 applicants for the job. | The candidate impressed the interview panel with her skills. | a contender for a gold medal in the Olympics | He was chosen as the party's presidential nominee. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | B1 | C1 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | potential, prospective, eligible, seek, attract, shortlist, apply, applicant for | strong candidate, selected candidate, job candidate, preferred candidate | serious, strong, leading, contender for | presidential, Democratic, Republican, choose, select, appoint, nominee for |
| Antónimos | employer, rejector | incumbent | loser, non-contender | elector, voter, opponent |
| Errores comunes | Using 'applicator' instead of 'applicant'., Confusing with 'apply' as a noun., Using 'applicants' for singular contexts. | Confusing with 'candidacy' which refers to the state of being a candidate., Using 'candidate' for something other than people, which is incorrect., Don't use 'candidateships' as it is not a standard term. | Confusing 'contender' with 'pretender' (someone who pretends to be something)., Using 'contender' in non-competitive contexts., Misplacing the word, thinking it can apply to non-human entities like teams or concepts. | Using 'nominating' instead of 'nominee' when referring to a person., Confusing 'nominee' with 'nominator', who is the person suggesting someone., Incorrectly using 'nominee' to refer to an award instead of the person. |
| Notas de uso | Se usa en solicitudes de empleo y procesos de admisión. Es apropiado en contextos formales y neutrales, pero puede sonar rígido en conversaciones muy informales.Used in job applications and admissions processes. It's appropriate in both formal and neutral contexts but may sound stiff in very casual conversations. | Se usa en entrevistas de trabajo y elecciones. No es adecuado para conversaciones informales. Generalmente en un contexto formal.Used in job interviews and elections. Not suitable for casual conversations. Typically a formal context. | Se usa 'contendiente' cuando se habla de competiciones, como deportes o premios. Es más apropiado en contextos neutrales y menos común en conversaciones informales.Use 'contender' when discussing competition, such as sports or awards. It's more appropriate in neutral contexts and less common in informal conversations. | Usa 'candidato' o 'nominado' en contextos relacionados con premios, elecciones u honores. Es apropiado tanto en entornos formales como informales, pero es más común en discusiones formales.Use 'nominee' in contexts related to awards, elections, or honors. It is appropriate in both formal and informal settings but is more common in formal discussions. |
Míralo en clips reales
Preguntas frecuentes: Applicant vs Candidate vs Contender vs Nominee
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee?
Applicant: A person who applies for something, usually a job or school. Candidate: A person applying for a job or position. Contender: A person or team that competes for something. Nominee: A person who is suggested for a job or honor.
¿Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Applicant: B2, Candidate: B1, Contender: C1, Nominee: C1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee?
Applicant: noun, Candidate: noun, Contender: noun, Nominee: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Applicant: There were over 500 applicants for the job. Candidate: The candidate impressed the interview panel with her skills. Contender: a contender for a gold medal in the Olympics Nominee: He was chosen as the party's presidential nominee.
¿Puedo usar Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee indistintamente?
No siempre. Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.