Cool MateApplicant vs Candidate vs Contender vs Nominee
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Applicant
Candidate
Contender
Nominee
| Applicant | Candidate | Contender | Nominee | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈæplɪkənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæplɪkənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈkændɪdət//🇺🇸 //ˈkændɪdɪt// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtendə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtendər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌnɒmɪˈniː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌnɑːmɪˈniː/"]/ |
| Significado | A person who applies for something, usually a job or school. | A person applying for a job or position. | A person or team that competes for something. | A person who is suggested for a job or honor. |
| Ejemplo | There were over 500 applicants for the job. | The candidate impressed the interview panel with her skills. | a contender for a gold medal in the Olympics | He was chosen as the party's presidential nominee. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| Qué tan común | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Más de 10 000 (menos común) |
| Nivel CEFR | B2 | B1 | C1 | C1 |
| Categoría gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocaciones | potential, prospective, eligible, seek, attract, shortlist, apply, applicant for | strong candidate, selected candidate, job candidate, preferred candidate | serious, strong, leading, contender for | presidential, Democratic, Republican, choose, select, appoint, nominee for |
| Antónimos | employer, rejector | incumbent | loser, non-contender | elector, voter, opponent |
| Errores comunes | Using 'applicator' instead of 'applicant'., Confusing with 'apply' as a noun., Using 'applicants' for singular contexts. | Confusing with 'candidacy' which refers to the state of being a candidate., Using 'candidate' for something other than people, which is incorrect., Don't use 'candidateships' as it is not a standard term. | Confusing 'contender' with 'pretender' (someone who pretends to be something)., Using 'contender' in non-competitive contexts., Misplacing the word, thinking it can apply to non-human entities like teams or concepts. | Using 'nominating' instead of 'nominee' when referring to a person., Confusing 'nominee' with 'nominator', who is the person suggesting someone., Incorrectly using 'nominee' to refer to an award instead of the person. |
| Notas de uso | Used in job applications and admissions processes. It's appropriate in both formal and neutral contexts but may sound stiff in very casual conversations. | Used in job interviews and elections. Not suitable for casual conversations. Typically a formal context. | Use 'contender' when discussing competition, such as sports or awards. It's more appropriate in neutral contexts and less common in informal conversations. | Use 'nominee' in contexts related to awards, elections, or honors. It is appropriate in both formal and informal settings but is more common in formal discussions. |
Preguntas frecuentes: Applicant vs Candidate vs Contender vs Nominee
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee?
Applicant: A person who applies for something, usually a job or school. Candidate: A person applying for a job or position. Contender: A person or team that competes for something. Nominee: A person who is suggested for a job or honor.
¿Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Applicant: B2, Candidate: B1, Contender: C1, Nominee: C1 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee?
Applicant: noun, Candidate: noun, Contender: noun, Nominee: noun.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Applicant: There were over 500 applicants for the job. Candidate: The candidate impressed the interview panel with her skills. Contender: a contender for a gold medal in the Olympics Nominee: He was chosen as the party's presidential nominee.
¿Puedo usar Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee indistintamente?
No siempre. Applicant, Candidate, Contender y Nominee están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.