Impose
UK /["/ɪmˈpəʊz/","/ɪmˈpəʊzɪz/","/ɪmˈpəʊzd/","/ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/"]/US /["/ɪmˈpəʊz/","/ɪmˈpəʊzɪz/","/ɪmˈpəʊzd/","/ɪmˈpəʊzɪŋ/"]/
Definition
to introduce a new law, rule, tax, etc.; to order that a rule, punishment, etc. be used
In simple words: to force something to happen or be accepted
Examples
- The government decided to impose new regulations on the energy sector.
- She didn't want to impose her views on others during the discussion.
- The teacher had to impose a strict deadline for the project submissions.
- It's not fair to impose your schedule on someone who has other commitments.
- The hotel may impose extra charges for additional services.
Usage notes
Use 'impose' when talking about rules, laws, or beliefs that are forced on others. It often carries a negative connotation, suggesting an unwanted burden. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter language is expected.
Grammar pattern
impose + object
Memory hint
Think of 'impose' like 'imposing a rule' — imagine a giant hand placing a heavy rulebook on a table.
Collocations
- effectively
- simply
- centrally
- seek to
- try to
- on
- upon
- effectively
- simply
- centrally
- seek to
- try to
- on
- upon
- effectively
- simply
- centrally
- seek to
- try to
- on
- upon
Synonyms
- enforce
- inflict
- establish
- administer
Antonyms
- revoke
- remove
- withdraw
Common mistakes
- 'Impose' is often confused with 'propose', but they mean different things.
- Learners sometimes use 'impose on' without an object, e.g., 'impose on my friends' should be 'impose something on my friends'.
- Some may mistakenly use 'impose' in the passive voice without clarity, e.g., 'Rules are imposed' without context.