Cool MateAgonize vs Distress vs Struggle vs Torture vs Worry
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Agonize
Top 3000 (courant)
Distress
Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant)C1noun
Struggle
Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb
Torture
FormelTop 2000 (courant)C1noun
Worry
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
Le plus formel: Torture
| Agonize | Distress | Struggle | Torture | Worry | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈæɡənaɪz//🇺🇸 //ˈæɡənaɪz// | 🇬🇧 //dɪsˈtrɛs//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈtrɛs// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɔːtʃə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɔːrtʃər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʌri/","/ˈwʌriz/","/ˈwʌrid/","/ˈwʌriɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɜːri/","/ˈwɜːriz/","/ˈwɜːrid/","/ˈwɜːriɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Souffrir énormément de douleur ou d'inquiétude.To suffer a lot of pain or worry. | Une grande inquiétude ou souffrance.Great worry or suffering. | Essayer de faire quelque chose de difficile avec beaucoup d'efforts.To try hard to do something difficult. | To cause severe pain to someone. | Ressentir de l'inquiétude ou de l'anxiété à propos de quelque chose.To feel uneasy or anxious about something. |
| Exemple | She began to agonize over the decision to move to another city. | The news caused her great distress. | She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. | Many of the refugees have suffered torture. | I tend to worry about my exams every time. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Formel | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 3000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | C1 | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | verb | noun | verb | |
| Collocations | agonize over a decision, agonize about a problem, agonize over loss, agonize in pain, agonize for hours | emotional distress, signs of distress, in distress, cause distress, face distress | desperately, hard, manfully, have to, against, along, down, struggle to your feet, badly, really, clearly, through, with, struggle to make ends meet, fiercely, furiously, violently, against, with, struggle free | brutal, systematic, mental, inflict, endure, suffer, camp, chamber, room, brutal, systematic, mental, inflict, endure, suffer, camp, chamber, room | a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about, a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about, a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about |
| Antonymes | relax, ease, calm | comfort, relief, ease | succeed, flourish, thrive | relief, comfort | calm, relax, dismiss |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'agonizing', which is the adjective form., Using 'agonize' in past tense incorrectly as 'agonized' in all contexts, forgetting to attach an object., Mixing up 'agonize' with similar words like 'worry' without understanding the intensity difference. | Confused with 'stress' - 'distress' is more intense and negative., Used incorrectly in the plural form - 'distress' is usually uncountable., Misinterpreted as physical pain - it primarily refers to emotional suffering. | 'Struggled' vs 'struggles' confusion - using the wrong tense., Omitting 'to' when saying what one struggles to do., 'Struggles with' is sometimes mistakenly used with objects instead of actions. | Confusing with 'torment', which is less severe., Using 'torture' in non-physical contexts too broadly., Mispronouncing the second syllable. | Confused with 'worry' vs 'care' — 'worry' implies anxiety., Incorrectly use 'worrying' as a noun instead of a verb., Using 'worry' without an object, e.g., 'I worry' should be followed by 'about something.' |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'se torturer' ou 'se ronger' pour parler d'une lutte émotionnelle ou physique intense. C'est approprié dans des contextes décontractés comme sérieux, mais évitez-le pour des situations légères.Use 'agonize' when discussing intense emotional or physical struggle. It's appropriate in both casual and serious contexts, but avoid it for lighthearted situations. | Utilisez 'détresse' pour décrire une douleur ou une anxiété émotionnelle. Évitez les contextes informels ; 'détresse' convient bien aux discussions psychologiques ou médicales.Use 'distress' to describe emotional pain or anxiety. Avoid informal contexts; 'distress' fits well in psychological or medical discussions. | On utilise 'struggle' pour parler des défis ou des difficultés, que ce soit physiquement ou mentalement. C'est adapté dans la plupart des situations, des conversations informelles aux discussions plus sérieuses sur des problèmes.Use 'struggle' when discussing challenges or difficulties, both physically and mentally. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to more serious discussions about issues. | Typically used in legal or humanitarian contexts. Avoid using in casual conversation as it may be too intense or graphic for light topics. | Utilisez 's'inquiéter' pour les préoccupations générales. C'est neutre mais peut sembler faible dans des contextes plus sérieux. À éviter dans les milieux professionnels sauf si l'on parle de stress.Use 'worry' for general concerns. It's neutral but can sound weak in more serious contexts. Avoid in professional settings unless discussing stress. |
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Questions fréquentes : Agonize vs Distress vs Struggle vs Torture vs Worry
Quelle est la différence entre Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture et Worry ?
Agonize: To suffer a lot of pain or worry. Distress: Great worry or suffering. Struggle: To try hard to do something difficult. Torture: To cause severe pain to someone. Worry: To feel uneasy or anxious about something.
Lequel est le plus formel : Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture et Worry ?
Torture est le plus formel de tous.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Agonize: She began to agonize over the decision to move to another city. Distress: The news caused her great distress. Struggle: She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. Torture: Many of the refugees have suffered torture. Worry: I tend to worry about my exams every time.
Puis-je utiliser Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture et Worry de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture et Worry sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.