Agonize vs Distress vs Struggle vs Torture vs Worry

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Agonize

Top 3000 (común)

Distress

Más de 10 000 (menos común)C1noun

Struggle

Top 1000 (muy común)B2verb

Torture

FormalTop 2000 (común)C1noun

Worry

Top 1000 (muy común)A2verb
Más formal: Torture
 AgonizeDistressStruggleTortureWorry
Pronunciación🇬🇧 //ˈæɡənaɪz//🇺🇸 //ˈæɡənaɪz//🇬🇧 //dɪsˈtrɛs//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈtrɛs//🇬🇧 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɔːtʃə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɔːrtʃər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʌri/","/ˈwʌriz/","/ˈwʌrid/","/ˈwʌriɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwɜːri/","/ˈwɜːriz/","/ˈwɜːrid/","/ˈwɜːriɪŋ/"]/
SignificadoSufrir mucho dolor o preocupación.To suffer a lot of pain or worry.Gran preocupación o sufrimiento.Great worry or suffering.Intentar con esfuerzo hacer algo difícil.To try hard to do something difficult.Causarle un dolor muy fuerte a alguien.To cause severe pain to someone.Sentirse inquieto o ansioso por algo.To feel uneasy or anxious about something.
EjemploShe began to agonize over the decision to move to another city.The news caused her great distress.She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class.Many of the refugees have suffered torture.I tend to worry about my exams every time.
RegistroNeutralNeutralNeutralFormalNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 3000 (común)Más de 10 000 (menos común)Top 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)Top 1000 (muy común)
Nivel CEFR-C1B2C1A2
Categoría gramaticalnounverbnounverb
Colocacionesagonize over a decision, agonize about a problem, agonize over loss, agonize in pain, agonize for hoursemotional distress, signs of distress, in distress, cause distress, face distressdesperately, hard, manfully, have to, against, along, down, struggle to your feet, badly, really, clearly, through, with, struggle to make ends meet, fiercely, furiously, violently, against, with, struggle freebrutal, systematic, mental, inflict, endure, suffer, camp, chamber, room, brutal, systematic, mental, inflict, endure, suffer, camp, chamber, rooma lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about, a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about, a lot, particularly, really, not let something, not need to, begin to, about, for, with, can’t help worrying, enough to worry about, nothing to worry about
Antónimosrelax, ease, calmcomfort, relief, easesucceed, flourish, thriverelief, comfortcalm, relax, dismiss
Errores comunesConfused with 'agonizing', which is the adjective form., Using 'agonize' in past tense incorrectly as 'agonized' in all contexts, forgetting to attach an object., Mixing up 'agonize' with similar words like 'worry' without understanding the intensity difference.Confused with 'stress' - 'distress' is more intense and negative., Used incorrectly in the plural form - 'distress' is usually uncountable., Misinterpreted as physical pain - it primarily refers to emotional suffering.'Struggled' vs 'struggles' confusion - using the wrong tense., Omitting 'to' when saying what one struggles to do., 'Struggles with' is sometimes mistakenly used with objects instead of actions.Confusing with 'torment', which is less severe., Using 'torture' in non-physical contexts too broadly., Mispronouncing the second syllable.Confused with 'worry' vs 'care' — 'worry' implies anxiety., Incorrectly use 'worrying' as a noun instead of a verb., Using 'worry' without an object, e.g., 'I worry' should be followed by 'about something.'
Notas de usoUsa 'agonize' cuando hables de una lucha emocional o física intensa. Es apropiado tanto en contextos casuales como serios, pero evítalo en situaciones ligeras.Use 'agonize' when discussing intense emotional or physical struggle. It's appropriate in both casual and serious contexts, but avoid it for lighthearted situations.Usa 'angustia' para describir el dolor emocional o la ansiedad. Evita contextos informales; 'angustia' encaja bien en discusiones psicológicas o médicas.Use 'distress' to describe emotional pain or anxiety. Avoid informal contexts; 'distress' fits well in psychological or medical discussions.Usa 'lucha' al hablar de desafíos o dificultades, tanto físicas como mentales. Es apropiado en la mayoría de los contextos, desde conversaciones informales hasta discusiones más serias sobre problemas.Use 'struggle' when discussing challenges or difficulties, both physically and mentally. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to more serious discussions about issues.Normalmente lo usamos cuando hablamos de cosas legales o de derechos humanos. No lo uses en una conversación normal porque es una palabra muy fuerte y puede sonar muy cruda para temas ligeros.Typically used in legal or humanitarian contexts. Avoid using in casual conversation as it may be too intense or graphic for light topics.Usa 'preocuparse' para preocupaciones generales. Es neutral, pero puede sonar débil en contextos más serios. Evita en entornos profesionales a menos que hables de estrés.Use 'worry' for general concerns. It's neutral but can sound weak in more serious contexts. Avoid in professional settings unless discussing stress.

Míralo en clips reales

Agonize
Struggle
Torture

Preguntas frecuentes: Agonize vs Distress vs Struggle vs Torture vs Worry

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture y Worry?

Agonize: To suffer a lot of pain or worry. Distress: Great worry or suffering. Struggle: To try hard to do something difficult. Torture: To cause severe pain to someone. Worry: To feel uneasy or anxious about something.

¿Cuál es más formal: Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture y Worry?

Torture es la más formal de estas.

¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?

Agonize: She began to agonize over the decision to move to another city. Distress: The news caused her great distress. Struggle: She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. Torture: Many of the refugees have suffered torture. Worry: I tend to worry about my exams every time.

¿Puedo usar Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture y Worry indistintamente?

No siempre. Agonize, Distress, Struggle, Torture y Worry están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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