Accomplish vs Achieve vs Complete vs Execute vs Fulfill vs Realize

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Accomplish

Top 1000 (très courant)B2verb

Achieve

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb

Complete

Top 1000 (très courant)A1adjective

Execute

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb

Fulfill

Top 2000 (courant)B1

Realize

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
 AccomplishAchieveCompleteExecuteFulfillRealize
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈkʌmplɪʃ/","/əˈkʌmplɪʃɪz/","/əˈkʌmplɪʃt/","/əˈkʌmplɪʃɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkɑːmplɪʃ/","/əˈkɑːmplɪʃɪz/","/əˈkɑːmplɪʃt/","/əˈkɑːmplɪʃɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/əˈtʃiːv/","/əˈtʃiːvz/","/əˈtʃiːvd/","/əˈtʃiːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtʃiːv/","/əˈtʃiːvz/","/əˈtʃiːvd/","/əˈtʃiːvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈeksɪkjuːt/","/ˈeksɪkjuːts/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeksɪkjuːt/","/ˈeksɪkjuːts/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/","/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //fʊlˈfɪl//🇺🇸 //fʊlˈfɪl//🇬🇧 /["/ˈriːəlaɪz//ˈrɪəlaɪz/","/ˈriːəlaɪzɪz//ˈrɪəlaɪzɪz/","/ˈriːəlaɪzd//ˈrɪəlaɪzd/","/ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ//ˈrɪəlaɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈriːəlaɪz/","/ˈriːəlaɪzɪz/","/ˈriːəlaɪzd/","/ˈriːəlaɪzɪŋ/"]/
SensRéussir à faire quelque chose.To successfully complete something.Réussir à atteindre un objectif ou à accomplir quelque chose.To successfully reach a goal or complete something.Finir quelque chose entièrement.To finish something completely.Accomplir ou réaliser une tâche ou un ordre.To carry out or perform a task or order.Faire ce qui est demandé ou promis.To do what is required or promised.Comprendre quelque chose clairement.To understand something clearly.
ExempleThe first part of the plan has been safely accomplished.She worked hard to achieve her goals.The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece.The software will execute the commands as soon as they are entered.She worked hard to fulfill her dreams.I didn't realize how important that meeting was until it was too late.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRB2A2A1C1B1A2
Nature grammaticaleverbverbadjectiveverbverb
Collocationssuccessfully, easilyfail to, be able to, try to, fail to, be able to, try tobe, seem, survive, remarkably, very, far from, be, seem, almost, nearly, substantiallysummarily, illegally, publicly, as, for, beautifully, boldly, brilliantly, duly executed, beautifully, boldly, brilliantly, duly executedfulfill a dream, fulfill a promise, fulfill a requirement, fulfill one's dutiesfully, dimly, suddenly, begin to, come to, make somebody, with, without realizing (something)
Antonymesfail, neglect, abandonfail, miss, loseincomplete, unfinished, partialcancel, abort, neglectneglect, disappoint, failignore, overlook, miss
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing with 'accomplished' which is an adjective., Using 'accomplish' without an object (e.g., saying 'I accomplish.' instead of 'I accomplish my goals.').Confused with 'complete' or 'accomplish', Using 'achieve' with non-count nouns incorrectly, Mistakenly using 'achieve' in informal settingsConfused with 'finished' — both mean to end, but 'complete' emphasizes fullness., Using 'complete' when a task is partially done., 'Complete' is sometimes incorrectly used as a noun.'Execute' is often confused with 'prosecute'; remember they have different meanings., Learners may forget that 'execute' typically requires an object, e.g., 'execute a plan'., 'Execute' is sometimes incorrectly used in informal situations where simpler verbs would be more suitable.Confused with 'fill' — remember they mean different things., Using it without an object is incorrect; you always need to say what you fulfill., Often misspelled as 'fulfil' without the second 'l' in American English.Confusing 'realize' with 'realised' in British English., Using 'realize' without an object (e.g. 'I realized that' is correct)., Mixing up 'realize' with 'recognize'; they have different meanings.
Notes d'usageUtilisez 'accomplish' pour parler de la réalisation d'objectifs ou de tâches, généralement dans un contexte positif. Ce mot peut ne pas convenir aux situations décontractées ou moins formelles où des mots plus simples comme 'faire' pourraient mieux fonctionner.Use 'accomplish' when referring to achieving goals or tasks, typically in a positive context. It may not be appropriate for casual or less formal situations where simpler words like 'do' might work better.Utilisez 'atteindre' pour parler de l'accomplissement d'un objectif ou de la réussite d'une tâche. C'est approprié dans des contextes personnels et professionnels, mais évitez-le dans des conversations très informelles.Use 'achieve' when talking about completing a goal or success in a task. It's appropriate in both personal and professional contexts, but avoid it in very casual conversations.Utilise 'complet' dans des contextes académiques ou professionnels pour parler de tâches, de projets ou de formulaires. Évite de l'utiliser dans des conversations trop informelles.Use 'complete' in academic or professional contexts when discussing tasks, projects, or forms. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations.Utilisez 'exécuter' dans des contextes formels, comme des situations juridiques ou techniques. Cela peut sembler trop rigide dans une conversation de tous les jours ; préférez des termes plus simples comme 'faire' ou 'réaliser' dans des contextes informels.Use 'execute' in formal contexts, such as legal or technical situations. It may sound too rigid in everyday conversation; prefer simpler terms like 'do' or 'carry out' in casual settings.Utilisé dans des contextes formels et courants. C'est approprié pour parler d'engagements, d'attentes ou d'exigences.Used in formal and everyday contexts. It's appropriate when discussing commitments, expectations, or requirements.Utilise 'réaliser' ou 'se rendre compte' quand tu arrives à une nouvelle compréhension ou prise de conscience de quelque chose. C'est neutre et convient aux contextes parlés et écrits. Évite de l'utiliser dans un écrit très formel où 'prendre conscience de' pourrait être préféré.Use 'realize' when you come to a new understanding or awareness of something. It's neutral and suitable for both spoken and written contexts. Avoid using it in very formal writing where 'become aware of' might be preferred.

Vois-le dans de vrais extraits

Accomplish
Achieve
Complete
Execute

Questions fréquentes : Accomplish vs Achieve vs Complete vs Execute vs Fulfill vs Realize

Quelle est la différence entre Accomplish, Achieve, Complete, Execute, Fulfill et Realize ?

Accomplish: To successfully complete something. Achieve: To successfully reach a goal or complete something. Complete: To finish something completely. Execute: To carry out or perform a task or order. Fulfill: To do what is required or promised. Realize: To understand something clearly.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Accomplish, Achieve, Complete, Execute, Fulfill et Realize ?

Execute est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Accomplish, Achieve, Complete, Execute, Fulfill et Realize sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Accomplish: B2, Achieve: A2, Complete: A1, Execute: C1, Fulfill: B1, Realize: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Accomplish: The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished. Achieve: She worked hard to achieve her goals. Complete: The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. Execute: The software will execute the commands as soon as they are entered. Fulfill: She worked hard to fulfill her dreams. Realize: I didn't realize how important that meeting was until it was too late.

Puis-je utiliser Accomplish, Achieve, Complete, Execute, Fulfill et Realize de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Accomplish, Achieve, Complete, Execute, Fulfill et Realize sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.