Who goes there vs Who is it

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Who goes there

Beyond 10,000 (less common)

Who is it

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Who is it
 Who goes thereWho is it
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //huː ɡoʊz ðɛər//🇺🇸 //hu ɡoʊz ðɛr//🇬🇧 //huː ɪz ɪt//🇺🇸 //hu ɪz ɪt//
MeaningA way to ask who is present or approaching.A phrase used to ask someone's identity.
ExampleAs the fog rolled in, the guard shouted, 'Who goes there?'As I approached the door, I called out, 'Who is it?'
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonBeyond 10,000 (less common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationsask who goes there, shout who goes there, say who goes thereask who is it, who is it knocking, wonder who is it
Common mistakesUsed in casual situations — it's more dramatic or formal., Confused with 'who's there' — which is more common., Mispronounced due to unfamiliar phrasing.Saying 'Who is this?' only in formal situations., Using the phrase without context, making it unclear., Incorrect use of 'Who is it?' when addressing more than one person.
Usage notesOften used in mysterious or dark situations, such as in stories or movies. Less common in everyday conversations.Used in informal settings to ask who is present or calling, appropriate in both familiar and unknown contexts.

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Who goes there
Who is it

Frequently asked questions: Who goes there vs Who is it

What's the difference between Who goes there and Who is it?

Who goes there: A way to ask who is present or approaching. Who is it: A phrase used to ask someone's identity.

Which is more common: Who goes there and Who is it?

Who is it is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Who goes there: As the fog rolled in, the guard shouted, 'Who goes there?' Who is it: As I approached the door, I called out, 'Who is it?'

Can I use Who goes there and Who is it interchangeably?

Not always. Who goes there and Who is it are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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