C2adjective10K+

Temperate

UK //ˈtɛmpərət//US //ˈtɛmpərət//

Definition

Characterized by moderate temperatures; neither hot nor cold.

In simple words: Mild and moderate climate, not extreme.

Examples

  • The temperate climate of the region makes it ideal for agriculture.
  • Some plants thrive best in temperate zones, avoiding extreme weather conditions.
  • Scholarship on temperate regions focuses on the balance of ecosystems.
  • Temperate forests are home to diverse wildlife and rich flora.
  • While visiting, we enjoyed the temperate weather, perfect for outdoor activities.

Usage notes

Used to describe climates or environments that are neither too hot nor too cold. Common in scientific and academic contexts.

Grammar pattern

standalone adjective

Memory hint

Think of 'temper' as in moderation, so 'temperate' means moderated conditions.

Collocations

  • temperate climate
  • temperate zone
  • temperate region

Synonyms

  • mild
  • moderate
  • balanced
  • temperate zone

Antonyms

  • extreme
  • tropical
  • polar

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'temperature' which refers to the degree of heat.
  • Used incorrectly to describe emotional states instead of climates.
  • Misused as a noun instead of an adjective.