Surrounding this place vs Vicinity

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Surrounding this place

Top 3,000 (common)

Vicinity

Top 5,000 (fairly common)B1noun
Most common: Surrounding this place
 Surrounding this placeVicinity
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //səˈraʊndɪŋ ðɪs pleɪs//🇺🇸 //səˈraʊndɪŋ ðɪs pleɪs//🇬🇧 //vɪˈsɪn.ɪ.ti//🇺🇸 //vɪˈsɪn.ɪ.ti//
MeaningThe area around this location.The area near a place.
ExampleThe surrounding this place is filled with beautiful trees.There are many restaurants in the vicinity of the hotel.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR level-B1
Part of speechnoun
Collocationssurrounding area, surrounding landscape, surrounding neighborhoodsin the vicinity, vicinity of the area, nearby vicinity
Antonyms-distance, remoteness
Common mistakesConfused with 'surround' as a verb instead of a phrase., Misplaced 'this place' with more distant locations., Using 'surrounding' without specifying a noun or context.Confusing with 'vicinage', which is less common., Using it to refer to a specific location instead of an area., Omitting the article 'the' when needed.
Usage notesUse 'surrounding this place' to describe an area around a specific location. It fits in neutral contexts, like descriptions or instructions.Commonly used when discussing locations or proximity; suitable for everyday conversation or writing.

See it in real clips

Surrounding this place
Vicinity

Frequently asked questions: Surrounding this place vs Vicinity

What's the difference between Surrounding this place and Vicinity?

Surrounding this place: The area around this location. Vicinity: The area near a place.

Which is more common: Surrounding this place and Vicinity?

Surrounding this place is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Surrounding this place: The surrounding this place is filled with beautiful trees. Vicinity: There are many restaurants in the vicinity of the hotel.

Can I use Surrounding this place and Vicinity interchangeably?

Not always. Surrounding this place and Vicinity are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.