Stay vs Waiting

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Stay

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb

Waiting

Top 1,000 (very common)
 StayWaiting
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/steɪ/","/steɪz/","/steɪd/","/ˈsteɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/steɪ/","/steɪz/","/steɪd/","/ˈsteɪɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈweɪtɪŋ//🇺🇸 //ˈweɪtɪŋ//
Meaningto remain in a place or not leavestaying in one place until something happens
ExamplePlease stay here until I return.I am waiting for the bus to arrive.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsbehind, on, on, allow somebody to, can, manage to, at, in, on, a place to stay, a reason to stay, stay and chat, help, etc., behind, on, on, allow somebody to, can, manage to, at, in, on, a place to stay, a reason to stay, stay and chat, help, etc.waiting for someone, waiting in line, waiting on a decision
Antonymsleave, depart, gorushing, hurrying
Common mistakesUsing 'stay' with an object when it should be intransitive (e.g., saying 'stay the book' instead of 'stay at home'), Mixing up 'stay' with 'wait' when referring to time spent, Confusing 'stay' with 'remain' in contexts where only one fits.Using the wrong preposition, like 'waiting to' instead of 'waiting for', Confusing 'wait for' with 'wait on', Overusing in formal contexts where 'await' is more appropriate
Usage notesUse 'stay' when you want to express remaining somewhere, often temporary. It's versatile for casual and formal contexts. Avoid using it in highly formal writing.Commonly used in both spoken and written contexts. Avoid in very formal writing; instead, you might use 'pending' or 'awaiting'.

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Waiting

Frequently asked questions: Stay vs Waiting

What's the difference between Stay and Waiting?

Stay: to remain in a place or not leave Waiting: staying in one place until something happens

Can you show an example of each?

Stay: Please stay here until I return. Waiting: I am waiting for the bus to arrive.

Can I use Stay and Waiting interchangeably?

Not always. Stay and Waiting are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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