Solitary
UK //ˈsɒl.ɪ.tər.i//US //ˈsɑː.lɪ.tɛr.i//
Definition
Living or being alone, separated from others.
In simple words: Being alone or without companions.
Examples
- He preferred a solitary life in the mountains.
- The solitary tree stood alone in the field.
- She enjoyed solitary walks in the park.
- After the break-up, he felt solitary and withdrawn.
- The solitary confinement was harsh and isolating.
- In his solitary moments, he found clarity and peace.
- The solitary bird perched on the fence, singing softly.
- Many animals are solitary hunters, relying on themselves to survive.
Usage notes
Use 'solitary' to describe situations where someone or something is alone. It sounds formal; avoid it in casual conversations.
Grammar pattern
standalone adjective
Memory hint
Think of 'solitary confinement' where one is kept alone.
Collocations
- solitary confinement
- solitary journey
- solitary lifestyle
Synonyms
- alone
- isolated
- lonely
- lone
- unaccompanied
Antonyms
- social
- accompanied
- gregarious
Common mistakes
- Confusing with 'solo', which often implies a choice rather than loneliness.
- Using inappropriately to describe a group context.
- Overusing in social contexts where 'alone' is more appropriate.