C1verb2K

Simulate

UK /["/ˈsɪmjuleɪt/","/ˈsɪmjuleɪts/","/ˈsɪmjuleɪtɪd/","/ˈsɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈsɪmjuleɪt/","/ˈsɪmjuleɪts/","/ˈsɪmjuleɪtɪd/","/ˈsɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to create particular conditions that exist in real life using computers, models, etc., usually for study or training purposes

In simple words: To imitate or copy something, often to understand how it works.

Examples

  • Computer software can be used to simulate conditions on the seabed.
  • Role-playing is a useful way of simulating real-life situations.
  • The device simulates conditions in space quite closely.
  • a gas heater that simulates a coal fire
  • I tried to simulate surprise at the news.

Usage notes

Used in formal contexts such as scientific or technical discussions. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing games or training.

Grammar pattern

simulate + object

Memory hint

Sounds like 'sim-ulate' – imagine a simulation game where you model real life!

Collocations

  • accurately
  • closely
  • be designed to
  • be used to
  • try to

Synonyms

  • feign

Antonyms

  • dissociate
  • neglect
  • ignore

Common mistakes

  • 'Simulate' is often confused with 'simulate' most people use it incorrectly as if it had a different meaning.
  • Learners may forget to include the object after 'simulate', saying 'simulate' alone.
  • Mixing up 'simulate' and 'emulate'.