Severe vs Winters in __ are murder

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Severe

Top 1,000 (very common)B2adjective

Winters in __ are murder

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most formal: SevereMost common: Severe
 SevereWinters in __ are murder
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/sɪˈvɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sɪˈvɪr/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈwɪntəz ɪn əˈmɜːdə//🇺🇸 //ˈwɪntərz ɪn əˈmɜrdər//
MeaningVery bad or serious.Winters in this place are very harsh.
ExampleThe storm caused severe damage to the coastal towns.Winters in New York are murder for those not used to the cold.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsbe, seem, sound, extremely, fairly, verywinters are tough, murderous cold, harsh winters, frigid temperatures
Antonymsmild, gentle, light-
Common mistakesConfusing with 'server', which has a different meaning., Using 'severe' in too casual a context, where 'bad' would be better., Mistaking it for 'serene', which means peaceful.Confusing with 'Winters in __ are hard' which is less expressive., Using in very formal writing, where it's not appropriate.
Usage notesUse 'severe' in contexts like weather, illness, or punishment. It's appropriate in serious discussions but not in casual conversations.This phrase is used to emphasize the severity of winter. It's informal and often used in conversation or storytelling.

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Winters in __ are murder

Frequently asked questions: Severe vs Winters in __ are murder

What's the difference between Severe and Winters in __ are murder?

Severe: Very bad or serious. Winters in __ are murder: Winters in this place are very harsh.

Which is more formal: Severe and Winters in __ are murder?

Severe is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Severe and Winters in __ are murder?

Severe is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Severe: The storm caused severe damage to the coastal towns. Winters in __ are murder: Winters in New York are murder for those not used to the cold.

Can I use Severe and Winters in __ are murder interchangeably?

Not always. Severe and Winters in __ are murder are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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