Scream vs Shriek vs Squeal

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Scream

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Shriek

Top 5,000 (fairly common)C2verb

Squeal

Top 3,000 (common)
Most common: Scream
 ScreamShriekSqueal
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/skriːm/","/skriːmz/","/skriːmd/","/ˈskriːmɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skriːm/","/skriːmz/","/skriːmd/","/ˈskriːmɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ʃriːk//🇺🇸 //ʃriːk//🇬🇧 //skwiːl//🇺🇸 //skwiːl//
MeaningA loud noise made when someone is very scared or angry.To make a loud, sharp cry.To make a high loud noise.
ExampleShe decided to scream at the top of her lungs to express her frustration.She let out a loud shriek when she saw the spider on her arm.The children began to squeal with delight when they saw the puppies.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2C2-
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsaloud, loudly, silently, want to, try to, begin to, after, at, for, begin screaming, start screaming, scream your head off, aloud, loudly, silently, want to, try to, begin to, after, at, for, begin screaming, start screaming, scream your head offshriek with fright, shriek with joy, let out a shrieksqueal with delight, squeal in surprise, squeal in pain
Antonymswhisper, silencewhisper, murmursilence, muffle
Common mistakesUsing 'scream' as a synonym for 'shout' when the meaning differs., Confusing it with 'yell' which can imply anger., Incorrectly thinking 'scream' can only refer to fear, while it can also mean excitement.Confused with 'scream' - 'shriek' is sharper and higher in pitch., Using 'shriek' without an object when one is needed., Overusing 'shriek' in formal writing.Incorrectly using 'squeal' for low sounds like growls., Confusing 'squeal' with 'scream', which implies human emotional expression., Using 'squeal' as a noun instead of as a verb.
Usage notesUsed in various contexts, from expressing fear to excitement. In formal situations, it may be considered too emotive. Suitable for informal conversations, but avoid in professional settings.Use 'shriek' when describing a loud sound, often due to fear or excitement. Avoid in formal contexts; better suited for storytelling or informal conversations.Used when describing loud, high-pitched sounds, often from excitement or fear. Can be informal and playful, but not typically used in formal writing.

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Squeal

Frequently asked questions: Scream vs Shriek vs Squeal

What's the difference between Scream, Shriek, and Squeal?

Scream: A loud noise made when someone is very scared or angry. Shriek: To make a loud, sharp cry. Squeal: To make a high loud noise.

Which is more common: Scream, Shriek, and Squeal?

Scream is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Scream, Shriek, and Squeal?

Shriek is the highest level, at C2, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Scream: She decided to scream at the top of her lungs to express her frustration. Shriek: She let out a loud shriek when she saw the spider on her arm. Squeal: The children began to squeal with delight when they saw the puppies.

Can I use Scream, Shriek, and Squeal interchangeably?

Not always. Scream, Shriek, and Squeal are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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