Likely vs Perhaps

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Likely

Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective

Perhaps

Top 1,000 (very common)A2adverb
 LikelyPerhaps
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪkli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪkli/"]/🇬🇧 /["/pəˈhæps//præps/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pərˈhæps/"]/
MeaningIt probably will happen.maybe; it might be true
ExampleIt is likely that it will rain tomorrow.‘Are you going to come?’ ‘Perhaps. I'll see how I feel.’
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA2A2
Part of speechadjectiveadverb
Collocationsappear, be, look, extremely, fairly, veryperhaps we should, perhaps it is, perhaps he thought
Antonymsunlikely, improbabledefinitely, certainly
Common mistakes'Likely' vs 'likelihood': Confused the adjective with the noun., 'Likely' placement: Wrongly placed before the verb instead of before 'to'., 'Unlikely' usage: Misusing 'unlikely' in positive contexts.'Perhaps' can't be used as a noun., Confused with 'perchance', which is more archaic., Using 'perhaps' in very direct or commanding statements.
Usage notesUse 'likely' to express probability in neutral contexts. Avoid in very formal writing; use 'probable' instead. For informal contexts, 'likely' is suitable.Use 'perhaps' in formal writing or speech. It's less common in casual conversations, where 'maybe' is preferred. Avoid using it when being certain.

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Perhaps

Frequently asked questions: Likely vs Perhaps

What's the difference between Likely and Perhaps?

Likely: It probably will happen. Perhaps: maybe; it might be true

Are Likely and Perhaps the same CEFR level?

Likely: A2, Perhaps: A2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Likely and Perhaps?

Likely: adjective, Perhaps: adverb.

Can you show an example of each?

Likely: It is likely that it will rain tomorrow. Perhaps: ‘Are you going to come?’ ‘Perhaps. I'll see how I feel.’

Can I use Likely and Perhaps interchangeably?

Not always. Likely and Perhaps are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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