Legend vs Story

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Legend

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Story

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
Most common: Story
 LegendStory
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈlɛdʒ.ənd//🇺🇸 //ˈlɛdʒ.ənd//🇬🇧 /["/ˈstɔːri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstɔːri/"]/
MeaningA traditional story about famous people or events.A description of events, real or made up.
ExampleThe legend of King Arthur has inspired many stories and movies.The teacher asked us to write a story about our summer vacation.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsurban legend, sports legend, folklore legend, legend has it, local legendtrue, plausible, false, collection, hear, read (somebody), write, circulate, go around, go round, teller, telling, line, according to a/​the story, story about, story of, a fragment of a/​the story, a part of a/​the story, the rest of the story, true, plausible, false, collection, hear, read (somebody), write, circulate, go around, go round, teller, telling, line, according to a/​the story, story about, story of, a fragment of a/​the story, a part of a/​the story, the rest of the story, true, plausible, false, collection, hear, read (somebody), write, circulate, go around, go round, teller, telling, line, according to a/​the story, story about, story of, a fragment of a/​the story, a part of a/​the story, the rest of the story, big, huge, top, file, write, carry, break, story about, story of
Antonymsfact, realitytruth, fact
Common mistakesConfusing 'legend' with 'myth' - 'legend' often has some basis in reality., Using 'legends' for singular contexts - remember it can be both singular and plural.Confused with 'history' when referring to real events., Using 'story' as a verb instead of a noun.
Usage notesUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Suitable for storytelling, history discussions, and cultural references. Avoid using in overly casual contexts.Used in both spoken and written English. Can refer to fictional tales or real-life accounts. Avoid using in overly formal contexts like academic papers.

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Story

Frequently asked questions: Legend vs Story

What's the difference between Legend and Story?

Legend: A traditional story about famous people or events. Story: A description of events, real or made up.

Which is more common: Legend and Story?

Story is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Legend and Story?

Legend is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Legend and Story the same CEFR level?

Legend: B2, Story: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Legend and Story?

Legend: noun, Story: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Legend: The legend of King Arthur has inspired many stories and movies. Story: The teacher asked us to write a story about our summer vacation.

Can I use Legend and Story interchangeably?

Not always. Legend and Story are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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