It took effort vs Struggle
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
It took effort
Top 2,000 (common)
Struggle
Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb
Most common: Struggle
| It took effort | Struggle | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 //ɪt tʊk ˈɛfət//🇺🇸 //ɪt tʊk ˈɛfərt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈstrʌɡl/","/ˈstrʌɡlz/","/ˈstrʌɡld/","/ˈstrʌɡlɪŋ/"]/ |
| Meaning | It required hard work or energy. | To try hard to do something difficult. |
| Example | It took effort to finish the project on time. | She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 1,000 (very common) |
| CEFR level | - | B2 |
| Part of speech | verb | |
| Collocations | took considerable effort, needed effort, required effort | desperately, hard, manfully, have to, against, along, down, struggle to your feet, badly, really, clearly, through, with, struggle to make ends meet, fiercely, furiously, violently, against, with, struggle free |
| Antonyms | - | succeed, flourish, thrive |
| Common mistakes | Confusing with 'It took time' - effort and time have different meanings., 'Effort' may be wrongly pluralized to 'efforts' when not needed. | 'Struggled' vs 'struggles' confusion - using the wrong tense., Omitting 'to' when saying what one struggles to do., 'Struggles with' is sometimes mistakenly used with objects instead of actions. |
| Usage notes | Use in contexts discussing work or challenges. It's neutral and suitable for most situations. Avoid in overly casual or slang contexts. | Use 'struggle' when discussing challenges or difficulties, both physically and mentally. It's appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to more serious discussions about issues. |
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Frequently asked questions: It took effort vs Struggle
What's the difference between It took effort and Struggle?
It took effort: It required hard work or energy. Struggle: To try hard to do something difficult.
Which is more common: It took effort and Struggle?
Struggle is the most common in everyday English.
Can you show an example of each?
It took effort: It took effort to finish the project on time. Struggle: She had to struggle through the difficult exam to pass her class.
Can I use It took effort and Struggle interchangeably?
Not always. It took effort and Struggle are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.