Industry vs Trade

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 IndustryTrade
MeaningA specific area of business or work.To exchange one thing for another.
CEFR levelA2B1
Part of speechnounnoun
Usage notesUse 'industry' in contexts related to business and economics. Avoid using it informally. It is appropriate in both written and spoken language when discussing markets or sectors.Use 'trade' for exchanging goods or services. Avoid in overly informal contexts. More suitable in business or economic discussions.

Frequently asked questions: Industry vs Trade

What's the difference between "Industry" and "Trade"?

"Industry" means: A specific area of business or work. "Trade" means: To exchange one thing for another.

When should I use "Industry" and "Trade"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Industry" and "Trade" the same CEFR level?

"Industry" is at A2, "Trade" is at B1 on the CEFR scale.

Related comparisons