Incredible vs Surprising

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Incredible

Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective

Surprising

Top 2,000 (common)A2adjective
Most common: Incredible
 IncredibleSurprising
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈkredəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈkredəbl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/səˈpraɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/sərˈpraɪzɪŋ/"]/
MeaningVery surprising or hard to believe.Causing wonder or shock because it is unexpected.
ExampleThe magician's tricks were absolutely incredible!The magician performed a surprising trick that left everyone in awe.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA2A2
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Collocationsbe, seem, sound, really, truly, absolutely, to, be, seem, sound, really, truly, absolutely, tobe, seem, make something, extremely, fairly, very
Antonymsordinary, common, unremarkableexpected, predictable, usual
Common mistakesUsing 'incredible' as a noun instead of an adjective., Confusing 'incredible' with 'incredulous' (which means unable to believe)., Overusing 'incredible' to describe everyday situations.Confusing with 'surprise' as a noun instead of the adjective., Using 'surprising' when 'surprised' is the correct form (for the feeling)., Overusing the word in formal contexts instead of replacing it with a more specific description.
Usage notesUse 'incredible' to describe something amazing or extraordinary. It is appropriate in both casual and serious contexts, but avoid it in overly formal writing.Use 'surprising' for events or information that are not what someone expects. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in formal writing when a more precise adjective could fit better.

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Incredible
Surprising

Frequently asked questions: Incredible vs Surprising

What's the difference between Incredible and Surprising?

Incredible: Very surprising or hard to believe. Surprising: Causing wonder or shock because it is unexpected.

Which is more common: Incredible and Surprising?

Incredible is the most common in everyday English.

Are Incredible and Surprising the same CEFR level?

Incredible: A2, Surprising: A2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Incredible and Surprising?

Incredible: adjective, Surprising: adjective.

Can you show an example of each?

Incredible: The magician's tricks were absolutely incredible! Surprising: The magician performed a surprising trick that left everyone in awe.

Can I use Incredible and Surprising interchangeably?

Not always. Incredible and Surprising are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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