Inability
UK /["/ˌɪnəˈbɪləti/"]/US /["/ˌɪnəˈbɪləti/"]/
Definition
the fact of not being able to do something
In simple words: Not being able to do something.
Examples
- the government’s inability to provide basic services
- Some families go without medical treatment because of their inability to pay.
- He has to overcome his inability to assert himself.
- Her outbursts reflected her inability to cope with the loss of her brother.
- His experiences as a child explain his inability to sustain relationships.
- She felt increasingly frustrated by her inability to demonstrate her ideas.
- He has an inability to control his rage.
Usage notes
Commonly used in formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations; instead, use 'can't' or 'not able to'.
Grammar pattern
inability + to + verb
Memory hint
Think of 'in' as 'not' and 'ability' as 'skill' - no skill!
Collocations
- apparent
- seeming
- complete
- have
- be frustrated by
- demonstrate
Synonyms
- incompetence
- lack
- incapacity
- weakness
- failure
Antonyms
- ability
- capability
- power
Common mistakes
- Confusing with 'inability's plural form.
- Using 'inability' instead of 'unable' in sentences.
- Incorrectly using in informal settings.