Hold vs Possess

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 HoldPossess
MeaningTo have something in your hands or arms.To own or have something.
CEFR levelA2B2
Part of speechverbverb
Usage notesUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using it in very formal writing for physical holding; instead, use 'grasp' or 'clutch.'Used when talking about ownership, either of physical items or abstract qualities. Avoid in overly informal contexts and opt for simpler synonyms like 'have' in casual speech.

Frequently asked questions: Hold vs Possess

What's the difference between "Hold" and "Possess"?

"Hold" means: To have something in your hands or arms. "Possess" means: To own or have something.

When should I use "Hold" and "Possess"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Hold" and "Possess" the same CEFR level?

"Hold" is at A2, "Possess" is at B2 on the CEFR scale.

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