Hence vs Therefore
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
| Hence | Therefore | |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | for that reason | For that reason; as a result. |
| Register | formal | formal |
| CEFR level | B2 | B1 |
| Part of speech | adverb | adverb |
| Usage notes | Used in writing or formal speech to explain outcomes or reasons. It may feel too formal in casual conversations. | Use 'therefore' to connect ideas in formal writing or speech. It’s less common in everyday conversation and can sound stiff. Avoid it in casual contexts. |
Frequently asked questions: Hence vs Therefore
What's the difference between "Hence" and "Therefore"?
"Hence" means: for that reason "Therefore" means: For that reason; as a result.
When should I use "Hence" and "Therefore"?
"Hence" is formal; "Therefore" is formal.
Are "Hence" and "Therefore" the same CEFR level?
"Hence" is at B2, "Therefore" is at B1 on the CEFR scale.