Hard vs It was tough last time

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Hard

Top 1,000 (very common)A1adjective

It was tough last time

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Hard
 HardIt was tough last time
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/hɑːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hɑːrd/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪt wəz tʌf lɑːst taɪm//🇺🇸 //ɪt wəz tʌf lɑːst taɪm//
MeaningNot easy; needing a lot of effort.It was hard the last time.
ExampleThe exam was very hard, and I struggled to answer all the questions.It was tough last time when we tried to climb that mountain.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsbe, look, seem, extremely, fairly, very, be, look, seem, extremely, fairly, very, be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, rock hardit was tough, tough challenge, tough decision, tough time, tough competition
Antonymseasy, soft, gentle-
Common mistakes'Hard' often confused with 'hardly', which means 'barely'., Using 'hard' where 'hardy' (meaning strong) is intended., Misplacing 'hard' in phrasal verbs, e.g., saying 'hard to give up' instead of 'hard to let go'.Confused with 'though' instead of 'tough'., 'Last time' misused for future situations., Mistakenly using 'tough' as a noun instead of an adjective.
Usage notesUsed to describe tasks or situations that require great effort or are difficult to understand. It can be used in both formal and informal settings, but may sound more informal in phrases like 'hard as nails'.Used to express that a previous experience was difficult. Common in casual conversations, appropriate in both spoken and written contexts.

See it in real clips

Hard
It was tough last time

Frequently asked questions: Hard vs It was tough last time

What's the difference between Hard and It was tough last time?

Hard: Not easy; needing a lot of effort. It was tough last time: It was hard the last time.

Which is more common: Hard and It was tough last time?

Hard is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Hard: The exam was very hard, and I struggled to answer all the questions. It was tough last time: It was tough last time when we tried to climb that mountain.

Can I use Hard and It was tough last time interchangeably?

Not always. Hard and It was tough last time are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons