Hard times or not vs Hardship

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Hard times or not

Top 2,000 (common)

Hardship

Top 2,000 (common)B1noun
 Hard times or notHardship
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //hɑːd taɪmz ɔː nɒt//🇺🇸 //hɑrd taɪmz ɔr nɑt//🇬🇧 //ˈhɑːdʃɪp//🇺🇸 //ˈhɑrdʃɪp//
MeaningDifficult situations or periods in life.A difficult situation or experience.
ExampleShe has always been supportive, hard times or not.She faced great hardship after losing her job.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR level-B1
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsthrough hard times, during hard times, overcoming hard times, support each other hard times, facing hard timesface hardship, endure hardship, overcome hardship
Antonyms-ease, comfort, prosperity
Common mistakesMisused when talking about easy times., Often confused with 'hard time' which refers to a prison sentence.Confusing with 'hardship' vs 'difficulty' - they are similar but not interchangeable in all contexts., Using the adjective form incorrectly, such as 'hardshipped' when referring to an experience., Overusing in light situations rather than serious struggles.
Usage notesCommonly used in discussions about personal struggles or economic hardships. Avoid in very formal writing.Used in both formal and informal contexts to describe struggles or difficulties. Not typically used in casual conversation.

See it in real clips

Hard times or not

Frequently asked questions: Hard times or not vs Hardship

What's the difference between Hard times or not and Hardship?

Hard times or not: Difficult situations or periods in life. Hardship: A difficult situation or experience.

Can you show an example of each?

Hard times or not: She has always been supportive, hard times or not. Hardship: She faced great hardship after losing her job.

Can I use Hard times or not and Hardship interchangeably?

Not always. Hard times or not and Hardship are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.