Good luck vs I wish you luck

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Good luck

Top 1,000 (very common)

I wish you luck

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Good luck
 Good luckI wish you luck
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ɡʊd lʌk//🇺🇸 //ɡʊd lʌk//🇬🇧 //aɪ wɪʃ juː lʌk//🇺🇸 //aɪ wɪʃ jə lʌk//
MeaningI hope you succeed or have a good outcome.I hope you do well.
ExampleI know you have a big presentation today, so good luck!As you head into the competition, I wish you luck!
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationswish good luck, send good luck, give good luckwish you well, wish someone luck, wish you success
Antonymsbad luck, misfortune, ill fortune, unluckiness-
Common mistakesUsed inappropriately in formal situations., Confused with 'good lucking' which is incorrect.Using 'wish' when it should be 'hope'., Mixing up with similar phrases like 'I wish you well'.
Usage notesCommonly used to wish someone success. Suitable for various contexts but avoid in formal settings like job interviews.This phrase is used to express good wishes to someone. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. However, in very casual settings, you might use shorter phrases like 'Good luck!' instead.

See it in real clips

Good luck
I wish you luck

Frequently asked questions: Good luck vs I wish you luck

What's the difference between Good luck and I wish you luck?

Good luck: I hope you succeed or have a good outcome. I wish you luck: I hope you do well.

Which is more common: Good luck and I wish you luck?

Good luck is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Good luck: I know you have a big presentation today, so good luck! I wish you luck: As you head into the competition, I wish you luck!

Can I use Good luck and I wish you luck interchangeably?

Not always. Good luck and I wish you luck are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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