Good evening vs Good night

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Good evening

FormalTop 2,000 (common)

Good night

Top 1,000 (very common)
Most formal: Good eveningMost common: Good night
 Good eveningGood night
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ɡʊd ˈiːv.nɪŋ//🇺🇸 //ɡʊd ˈiːv.nɪŋ//🇬🇧 //ɡʊd naɪt//🇺🇸 //ɡʊd naɪt//
MeaningA polite way to say hello in the evening.A way to say goodbye when going to sleep.
ExampleGood evening, everyone! Thank you for coming.As she turned off the light, she whispered, 'Good night!'
RegisterFormalNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
Collocationswish someone a good evening, say good evening, good evening dinnerwish someone a good night, say good night, have a good night
AntonymsGood morning, Good day, Good afternoon, Bad eveningGood morning, Good day
Common mistakesUsed 'good evening' in the morning or afternoon., Confused with 'good night', which is for farewells., Not capitalizing the phrase in writing.Saying 'goodnight' without proper context, like in daytime., Forgetting to use a capital letter at the beginning., Confusing with 'good day' or 'good morning'.
Usage notesUsed when greeting someone in the evening. More formal than 'hi' or 'hello'. Avoid in very casual contexts.Used in casual conversation. Appropriate at bedtime or when parting at night. May be less common in formal settings.

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Good evening
Good night

Frequently asked questions: Good evening vs Good night

What's the difference between Good evening and Good night?

Good evening: A polite way to say hello in the evening. Good night: A way to say goodbye when going to sleep.

Which is more formal: Good evening and Good night?

Good evening is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Good evening and Good night?

Good night is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Good evening: Good evening, everyone! Thank you for coming. Good night: As she turned off the light, she whispered, 'Good night!'

Can I use Good evening and Good night interchangeably?

Not always. Good evening and Good night are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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