10K+

Glacier

UK //ˈɡleɪʃə// US //ˈɡleɪʃər// Pronunciation

Definition

A large body of dense ice that moves slowly over land.

Listen to definition

In simple words: A large, slow-moving mass of ice.

Examples

• The glacier slowly carved out the valley over thousands of years.
• Scientists study glaciers to understand climate change.
• The glacier melted rapidly due to rising temperatures.
• We hiked to the top of the glacier to enjoy the stunning views.
• Glaciers are vital sources of fresh water for many regions.

Usage notes

Used mostly in scientific contexts or discussions about nature. Not commonly used in informal speech.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of 'glass' to remember how clear and shiny glaciers can be.

Collocations

• glacier retreat
• glacier melting
• glacier formation

Synonyms

• ice mass
• ice sheet
• frozen river
• ice cap

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'iceberg' - a glacier is not the same as an iceberg.
• 'Glaciers' is often mispronounced as 'glace-ers'.