Girl vs Woman

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Girl

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun

Woman

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
 GirlWoman
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɡɜːl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡɜːrl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈwʊmən/","/ˈwɪmɪn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwʊmən/","/ˈwɪmɪn/"]/
MeaningA young female child or teenager.An adult female person.
ExampleThe girl rode her bicycle to school every day.The woman walked into the store to buy some groceries.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA1A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsbaby, little, small, baby, little, small, baby, little, smallyoung, middle-aged, elderly, marry, depict, portray, the oppression of women, violence against women, the position of women
Antonymsboy, manman
Common mistakes'Girl' is sometimes used incorrectly for adult women., Confused with 'girlhood' as a term for childhood., Using 'girl' in a derogatory manner.Confusing 'woman' with 'women' which is the plural form., Using 'woman' instead of 'female' in certain scientific contexts., Mixing up the pronunciation of 'woman' with 'woman's', which indicates possession.
Usage notesUse 'girl' to refer to females usually under 18 years old. Avoid using it in professional or formal contexts when referring to women.Used for adults, typically in neutral contexts. Avoid in contexts where gender is irrelevant or people may find it unnecessary to specify gender.

Frequently asked questions: Girl vs Woman

What's the difference between Girl and Woman?

Girl: A young female child or teenager. Woman: An adult female person.

Are Girl and Woman the same CEFR level?

Girl: A1, Woman: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Girl and Woman?

Girl: noun, Woman: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Girl: The girl rode her bicycle to school every day. Woman: The woman walked into the store to buy some groceries.

Can I use Girl and Woman interchangeably?

Not always. Girl and Woman are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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