Fragment vs Part

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Fragment

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Part

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
Most common: Part
 FragmentPart
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈfræɡmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfræɡmənt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/pɑːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/pɑːrt/"]/
MeaningA small piece or part of something, not complete.A piece or segment of something.
ExamplePolice found fragments of glass near the scene.She plays a significant part in the school play.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsfragment of evidence, fragment of text, fragment of memory, glass fragment, fragment of a conversationbig, good, greater, comprise, constitute, fall into, in part, part of, the parts of the body, foreign parts, private parts, big, good, greater, comprise, constitute, fall into, in part, part of, the parts of the body, foreign parts, private parts, big, good, greater, comprise, constitute, fall into, in part, part of, the parts of the body, foreign parts, private parts, big, good, greater, comprise, constitute, fall into, in part, part of, the parts of the body, foreign parts, private parts, replacement, spare, auto, manufacture, assemble, parts dealer, parts maker, parts supplier, big, good, greater, comprise, constitute, fall into, in part, part of, the parts of the body, foreign parts, private parts, big, good, greater, comprise, constitute, fall into, in part, part of, the parts of the body, foreign parts, private parts, big, bit, small, act, have, play, in the part, part of, act the part, dress the part, look the part, big, huge, leading, have, do, play, part in, big, bit, small, act, have, play, in the part, part of, act the part, dress the part, look the part
Antonymswhole, complete, entirewhole, entirety, total
Common mistakesConfusing 'fragment' with 'fragmented' (which means broken into parts)., Using 'fragment' as a verb instead of its noun form., Mispronouncing it as 'frag-ment' instead of 'frag-ment'Using 'parts' when referring to a single piece., Confusing 'part' with 'share' in certain contexts., Misplacing 'part' in compound phrases, such as 'part time' to 'time part'.
Usage notesUse 'fragment' to refer to incomplete objects or parts in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid using in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'piece' might suffice.Use 'part' for referring to a section of a whole. It's appropriate in both spoken and written language, but more formal contexts may prefer 'component' or 'element'.

See it in real clips

Part

Frequently asked questions: Fragment vs Part

What's the difference between Fragment and Part?

Fragment: A small piece or part of something, not complete. Part: A piece or segment of something.

Which is more common: Fragment and Part?

Part is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Fragment and Part?

Fragment is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Fragment and Part the same CEFR level?

Fragment: B2, Part: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Fragment and Part?

Fragment: noun, Part: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Fragment: Police found fragments of glass near the scene. Part: She plays a significant part in the school play.

Can I use Fragment and Part interchangeably?

Not always. Fragment and Part are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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