Fortunate vs Lucky vs We was lucky

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Fortunate

Top 3,000 (common)B2adjective

Lucky

Top 1,000 (very common)A2adjective

We was lucky

InformalTop 2,000 (common)
Most common: Lucky
 FortunateLuckyWe was lucky
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈfɔː.tʃən.ət//🇺🇸 //ˈfɔr.tʃən.ɪt//🇬🇧 /["/ˈlʌki/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlʌki/"]/🇬🇧 //wi wəz ˈlʌki//🇺🇸 //wi wəz ˈlʌki//
MeaningHaving good luck or favorable circumstanceshaving good luckWe were fortunate.
ExampleShe was fortunate to find such a wonderful job.I feel very lucky to have such supportive friends.We was lucky to find parking right outside the venue.
RegisterNeutralNeutralInformal
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2A2-
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Collocationsfortunate coincidence, fortunate opportunity, fortunate timingbe, get, strike, extremely, fairly, very, for, with, be, get, strike, extremely, fairly, very, for, withwas lucky enough, was especially lucky, was very lucky
Antonymsunfortunate, unluckyunlucky, unfortunate-
Common mistakesConfusing 'fortunate' with 'fortunate enough', which emphasizes the degree of good luck., Using 'fortunate' as a noun incorrectly., Overusing 'fortunate' instead of simpler synonyms like 'lucky' in casual contexts.Using 'luckily' instead of 'lucky' in incorrect contexts, Confusing with 'fortunate' as a more formal synonym, Overusing in negative contexts like 'not lucky'Using 'was' instead of 'were' with 'we'., Confusing past forms of 'be'.
Usage notesUse 'fortunate' to describe people or situations that have good outcomes. Avoid using it in negative contexts.Used to describe someone or something that has had good fortune. It’s generally positive and can be used in both casual and serious contexts. Avoid in formal writing or when discussing bad luck.Use 'was' for singular subjects and 'were' for plural subjects. 'We' is always plural, so use 'were'. This phrase is very casual and may be more appropriate in spoken English.

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Fortunate
Lucky
We was lucky

Frequently asked questions: Fortunate vs Lucky vs We was lucky

What's the difference between Fortunate, Lucky, and We was lucky?

Fortunate: Having good luck or favorable circumstances Lucky: having good luck We was lucky: We were fortunate.

Which is more common: Fortunate, Lucky, and We was lucky?

Lucky is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Fortunate, Lucky, and We was lucky?

Fortunate is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Fortunate: She was fortunate to find such a wonderful job. Lucky: I feel very lucky to have such supportive friends. We was lucky: We was lucky to find parking right outside the venue.

Can I use Fortunate, Lucky, and We was lucky interchangeably?

Not always. Fortunate, Lucky, and We was lucky are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.