Forecast vs Predict
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Forecast
Top 1,000 (very common)B2noun
Predict
Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb
| Forecast | Predict | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːkɑːst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrkæst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //prɪˈdɪkt//🇺🇸 //prɪˈdɪkt// |
| Meaning | A prediction about what will happen in the future, especially about the weather. | To say what will happen in the future. |
| Example | The weather forecast predicts heavy rain tomorrow. | Scientists can predict climate changes based on current data. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 1,000 (very common) |
| CEFR level | B2 | A2 |
| Part of speech | noun | verb |
| Collocations | good, optimistic, gloomy, prepare, produce, give, call for something, predict something, say something, forecast about, forecast for, forecast of | predict outcomes, predict trends, predict the future |
| Antonyms | retrospect, ignore, neglect | doubt, ignore |
| Common mistakes | Confusing 'forecast' with 'foresee', which means to predict based on intuition., Using 'forecast' as a noun and forgetting the verb form., Mispronouncing it as 'fore-cast' instead of 'fore-kast'. | Confusing 'predict' with 'foresee' – both mean to anticipate, but 'predict' is more definite., Using 'predict' without an object – it often requires specifying what is predicted. |
| Usage notes | Used primarily in discussions about weather or market trends. It is considered neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing specific predictions. | Use 'predict' when expressing expectations about future events. It's suitable for both casual and formal contexts. |
Frequently asked questions: Forecast vs Predict
What's the difference between Forecast and Predict?
Forecast: A prediction about what will happen in the future, especially about the weather. Predict: To say what will happen in the future.
Are Forecast and Predict the same CEFR level?
Forecast: B2, Predict: A2 on the CEFR scale.
Can I use Forecast and Predict interchangeably?
Not always. Forecast and Predict are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.