Feed vs Nourish

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Feed

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb

Nourish

Top 5,000 (fairly common)C2verb
Most common: Feed
 FeedNourish
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiːd/","/fiːdz/","/fed/","/ˈfiːdɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈnɔːrɪʃ//🇺🇸 //ˈnɔːrɪʃ//
MeaningTo give food to someone or something.To provide food or nutrients to help someone or something grow.
ExampleI need to feed the dog before I leave for work.It is essential to nourish your body with healthy foods.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelA2C2
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsproperly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, voraciously, mainly, mostly, on, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, properly, well, poorly, help (to), afford to, on, to, with, a mouth to feed, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, to, directly, constantly, into, through, tonourish the body, nourish the mind, nourish relationships, nourish a community, nourish plants
Antonymsstarve, deprive, neglectstarve, deprive, neglect
Common mistakesConfused with 'fed' as the past tense., Using 'to feed' with an object before the subject., Mistakenly using 'feed' as a noun when it should be a verb.Confusing nourish with just feed; nourish implies a deeper level of care., Using nourish intransitively; nourish must have an object., Not using it in metaphorical contexts, where it can mean supporting development emotionally or intellectually.
Usage notesCommonly used when talking about giving food to animals or children. Not usually used in formal contexts. Avoid using it in contexts where you mean 'nourish' in a more abstract sense.Used in both literal and metaphorical contexts. Suitable for formal writing, but also common in everyday conversation when talking about food or emotional support.

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Feed

Frequently asked questions: Feed vs Nourish

What's the difference between Feed and Nourish?

Feed: To give food to someone or something. Nourish: To provide food or nutrients to help someone or something grow.

Which is more common: Feed and Nourish?

Feed is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Feed and Nourish?

Nourish is the highest level, at C2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Feed and Nourish the same CEFR level?

Feed: A2, Nourish: C2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Feed and Nourish?

Feed: verb, Nourish: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Feed: I need to feed the dog before I leave for work. Nourish: It is essential to nourish your body with healthy foods.

Can I use Feed and Nourish interchangeably?

Not always. Feed and Nourish are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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