Cool MateFairly vs Reasonably vs Relatively vs Somewhat
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Fairly
Reasonably
Relatively
Somewhat
| Fairly | Reasonably | Relatively | Somewhat | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfeəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈferli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈriːznəbli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈriːznəbli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈrelətɪvli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈrelətɪvli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌmwɒt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌmwʌt/"]/ |
| Meaning | To a moderate degree; not too much. | In a fair or sensible way. | The same as or similar to something else; when comparing things. | To a certain degree or extent. |
| Example | The test was fairly easy, so I think I did well. | The instructions are reasonably straightforward. | The results are relatively similar to those from last year. | **somewhat different/similar** |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | B1 | B2 | B2 | B2 |
| Part of speech | adverb | adverb | adverb | adverb |
| Collocations | fairly easy, fairly common, fairly good, fairly large, fairly accurate | reasonably priced, reasonably good, reasonably sure | relatively small, relatively new, relatively easy, relatively few | somewhat related, somewhat different, somewhat surprised, somewhat difficult, somewhat helpful |
| Antonyms | unfairly | unreasonably, irrationally | absolutely, entirely | completely, totally, absolutely |
| Common mistakes | Using 'fairly' inappropriately with intense adjectives like 'awesome' or 'terrible'., Swapping 'fairly' with 'very' (they are not synonyms)., Misplacing 'fairly' in the sentence structure. | Using 'reasonably' instead of 'reason' as a noun., Confusing 'reasonably' with 'reasonable' which is an adjective., Placing 'reasonably' incorrectly in a sentence, leading to awkward phrasing. | Using 'relatively' without a comparison (e.g. saying 'relatively good' without context)., Confusing with 'relevant' which has a different meaning., Omitting the word it is comparing to, e.g., saying 'relatively' alone. | 'Somewhat' used incorrectly as an adjective., Confused with 'somewhat like' in contexts where 'somewhat' doesn’t need a comparison., Overusing 'somewhat' in sentences where a stronger adverb is necessary. |
| Usage notes | Use 'fairly' to describe something that is somewhat true or has a moderate level. It is usually appropriate in both spoken and written English but may be less formal in certain contexts. | Use 'reasonably' to indicate that something is acceptable or moderate. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but might sound overly formal in very casual conversations. | Use 'relatively' to compare things or show a connection. It's neutral, so it's suitable for both spoken and written English. Avoid in very informal settings. | Use 'somewhat' when you want to describe something that is not completely true but partially so. It's neutral, so it's suitable for both formal and informal contexts. |
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Frequently asked questions: Fairly vs Reasonably vs Relatively vs Somewhat
What's the difference between Fairly, Reasonably, Relatively, and Somewhat?
Fairly: To a moderate degree; not too much. Reasonably: In a fair or sensible way. Relatively: The same as or similar to something else; when comparing things. Somewhat: To a certain degree or extent.
Are Fairly, Reasonably, Relatively, and Somewhat the same CEFR level?
Fairly: B1, Reasonably: B2, Relatively: B2, Somewhat: B2 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Fairly, Reasonably, Relatively, and Somewhat?
Fairly: adverb, Reasonably: adverb, Relatively: adverb, Somewhat: adverb.
Can you show an example of each?
Fairly: The test was fairly easy, so I think I did well. Reasonably: The instructions are reasonably straightforward. Relatively: The results are relatively similar to those from last year. Somewhat: **somewhat different/similar**
Can I use Fairly, Reasonably, Relatively, and Somewhat interchangeably?
Not always. Fairly, Reasonably, Relatively, and Somewhat are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.