Failed vs Screwed the whole thing up

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Failed

Top 1,000 (very common)B2adjective

Screwed the whole thing up

InformalTop 3,000 (common)
Most formal: FailedMost common: Failed
 FailedScrewed the whole thing up
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/feɪld/"]/🇺🇸 /["/feɪld/"]/🇬🇧 //skruːd ðə həʊl θɪŋ ʌp//🇺🇸 //skruːd ðə hoʊl θɪŋ ʌp//
Meaningnot successfulMade a big mistake or messed everything up.
Examplea failed writerI really screwed the whole thing up during the presentation.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 3,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechadjective
Collocationsfailed attempt, failed experiment, failed project, failed to meet, failed gradesscrew things up, completely screwed up, screwed up the project, screw up badly, screw up the plan
Antonymssucceeded, achieved, triumphed-
Common mistakesConfusing 'failed' with 'fail' (incorrect verb tense), Using 'failed' with the wrong object (e.g., 'failed the test' instead of 'failed in the test'), Overusing it in informal contexts where lighter terms would be more appropriateConfusing with 'screw up' which is a verb phrase., Using in formal contexts where a more sophisticated term is needed., Incorrectly conjugating the phrase in different tenses.
Usage notesUse 'failed' to describe attempts that did not succeed. It's neutral and can be used in various contexts, from academic to casual conversations.Often used in casual conversations; may not be suitable for formal writing or speeches.

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Failed
Screwed the whole thing up

Frequently asked questions: Failed vs Screwed the whole thing up

What's the difference between Failed and Screwed the whole thing up?

Failed: not successful Screwed the whole thing up: Made a big mistake or messed everything up.

Which is more formal: Failed and Screwed the whole thing up?

Failed is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Failed and Screwed the whole thing up?

Failed is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Failed: a failed writer Screwed the whole thing up: I really screwed the whole thing up during the presentation.

Can I use Failed and Screwed the whole thing up interchangeably?

Not always. Failed and Screwed the whole thing up are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.