Existence vs Living

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Existence

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Living

Top 2,000 (common)B1adjective
 ExistenceLiving
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈlɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlɪvɪŋ/"]/
MeaningThe state of being real or living.the act of being alive or having a life
ExampleThe existence of parallel universes is a fascinating concept in physics.She has a very living spirit that inspires everyone around her.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2B1
Part of speechnounadjective
Collocationsactual, real, possible, be in, have, come into, depend on something, depend upon something, in existence, the struggle for existence, bare, hand-to-mouth, meagre/​meager, enjoy, have, lead, a mode of existenceliving expenses, living conditions, living arrangements, living space, living legend
Antonymsnonexistence, nothingnessdying, deceased, non-living
Common mistakesConfused with 'existent', which is a different form., Using 'existence' in place of 'presence', which has a different meaning., Mispronouncing it, often omitting the 'x' sound.'Living' confused with 'live' when describing something happening in the present., Using 'living' incorrectly as a verb instead of a noun., Confusing 'living' with 'liveliness' when discussing energy.
Usage notesUse 'existence' in both formal and informal discussions about reality. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'life' suffice.Use 'living' when talking about life in various contexts. Avoid in formal writing where more specific terms like 'existence' might be better.

Frequently asked questions: Existence vs Living

What's the difference between Existence and Living?

Existence: The state of being real or living. Living: the act of being alive or having a life

Are Existence and Living the same CEFR level?

Existence: B2, Living: B1 on the CEFR scale.

Can I use Existence and Living interchangeably?

Not always. Existence and Living are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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