Examine vs Let's break it down

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Examine

Top 2,000 (common)B1verb

Let's break it down

InformalTop 5,000 (fairly common)
Most formal: ExamineMost common: Examine
 ExamineLet's break it down
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪɡˈzæmɪn/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnz/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnd/","/ɪɡˈzæmɪnɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //lɛts breɪk ɪt daʊn//🇺🇸 //lɛts breɪk ɪt daʊn//
Meaningto look at something carefully to learn more about itLet's analyze this step by step.
ExampleThe doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up.Let's break it down to understand the core principles involved.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelB1-
Part of speechverb
Collocationscarefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine…, carefully, closely, in detail, aim to, attempt to, be designed to, for, let us examine…break it down into parts, break it down step by step, let's break it down further
Antonymsignore, overlook, neglect-
Common mistakesConfused with 'inspect' — 'examine' is broader than just checking for flaws., Misusing the tense — should use 'examined' for past actions, not 'examine'., Incorrect prepositions — do not say 'examine to' but 'examine for' in some contexts.Misuse in formal contexts, making it sound unprofessional., Incorrectly using it as 'let's break it up,' which changes the meaning., Overusing in minor discussions where detailed analysis isn't needed.
Usage notesUse 'examine' in formal contexts like academic writing or professional discussions. It may sound out of place in casual conversations, where 'look at' might be preferred.Used in casual conversation or collaboration to explain complex ideas in simpler parts. Avoid in formal settings.

See it in real clips

Let's break it down

Frequently asked questions: Examine vs Let's break it down

What's the difference between Examine and Let's break it down?

Examine: to look at something carefully to learn more about it Let's break it down: Let's analyze this step by step.

Which is more formal: Examine and Let's break it down?

Examine is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Examine and Let's break it down?

Examine is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Examine: The doctor will examine your health thoroughly during the check-up. Let's break it down: Let's break it down to understand the core principles involved.

Can I use Examine and Let's break it down interchangeably?

Not always. Examine and Let's break it down are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons