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Erode

UK //ɪˈrəʊd//US //ɪˈroʊd//

Definition

To gradually wear away or diminish something.

In simple words: To slowly wear away or destroy something.

Examples

  • The constant rain began to erode the soil on the hillside.
  • Negotiations can erode trust between parties if not handled carefully.
  • The painting has eroded over time due to sunlight exposure.

Usage notes

Used in both physical and metaphorical contexts. Generally neutral, but can become formal in academic writing.

Grammar pattern

erode + object

Memory hint

Think of 'erosion' — both involve gradual wearing away.

Collocations

  • erode confidence
  • erode trust
  • erode away

Synonyms

  • deteriorate
  • wear away
  • abrade
  • dissolve
  • disintegrate

Antonyms

  • build
  • construct
  • strengthen

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'erotic'
  • Using 'erode' without an object
  • Mixing up 'erode' with 'erode away'