Else vs Otherwise

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

	Else	Otherwise
Meaning	In addition to something already mentioned.	In a different way or situation.
CEFR level	A1	B2
Part of speech	adverb	adverb
Usage notes	Use 'else' to add additional information or options. Commonly used in questions and when giving choices. Avoid in formal writing.	Use 'otherwise' to show an alternative outcome. It fits well in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid it in very casual situations.

Frequently asked questions: Else vs Otherwise

What's the difference between "Else" and "Otherwise"?

"Else" means: In addition to something already mentioned. "Otherwise" means: In a different way or situation.

When should I use "Else" and "Otherwise"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Else" and "Otherwise" the same CEFR level?

"Else" is at A1, "Otherwise" is at B2 on the CEFR scale.