Eligible vs Qualified

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Eligible

Top 2,000 (common)C1adjective

Qualified

Top 1,000 (very common)B1adjective
Most common: Qualified
 EligibleQualified
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈelɪdʒəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈelɪdʒəbl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkwɑːlɪfaɪd/"]/
Meaningmeeting the necessary requirements to do somethingHaving the right skills or knowledge for a job.
ExampleOnly those over 70 are eligible for the special payment.She is a highly qualified teacher with years of experience.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelC1B1
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Collocationsbe eligible for, eligible candidates, eligible votersbe, become, get, highly, well, fully, as, be, feel, eminently, ideally, uniquely, be, heavily
Antonymsineligible, unqualifiedunqualified, incompetent
Common mistakesConfusing 'eligible' with 'legible', Using 'eligible' without the correct preposition, Misunderstanding the requirements needed to be 'eligible'Confusing 'qualified' with 'qualifying', Using 'qualified' without specifying what for, Mispronouncing 'qualified' with an incorrect emphasis
Usage notesUse 'eligible' when discussing qualifications or suitability, especially in formal contexts like job applications or benefits. Avoid in casual conversations.Used when discussing someone's abilities in a work context. Appropriately used in job interviews and resumes, but avoid informal situations.

Frequently asked questions: Eligible vs Qualified

What's the difference between Eligible and Qualified?

Eligible: meeting the necessary requirements to do something Qualified: Having the right skills or knowledge for a job.

Which is more common: Eligible and Qualified?

Qualified is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Eligible and Qualified?

Eligible is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Eligible and Qualified the same CEFR level?

Eligible: C1, Qualified: B1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Eligible and Qualified?

Eligible: adjective, Qualified: adjective.

Can you show an example of each?

Eligible: Only those over 70 are eligible for the special payment. Qualified: She is a highly qualified teacher with years of experience.

Can I use Eligible and Qualified interchangeably?

Not always. Eligible and Qualified are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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