Drive fast vs Hurry vs Race vs Speed

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Drive fast

Top 2,000 (common)

Hurry

Top 1,000 (very common)B1verb

Race

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun

Speed

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun
 Drive fastHurryRaceSpeed
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //draɪv fæst//🇺🇸 //draɪv fæst//🇬🇧 /["/ˈhʌri/","/ˈhʌriz/","/ˈhʌrid/","/ˈhʌriɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈhɜːri/","/ˈhɜːriz/","/ˈhɜːrid/","/ˈhɜːriɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/reɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/reɪs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/spiːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/spiːd/"]/
MeaningTo move quickly in a vehicle.To go fast or make someone go fast.A competition to see who is the fastest.How fast something moves.
ExampleThey like to drive fast on the open road.You need to hurry if you want to catch the bus.The race was thrilling, with teams competing at full speed.The speed of the car was incredible as it raced down the highway.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-B1A2A2
Part of speechverbnounnoun
Collocationsdrive fast, drive safely, drive recklessly, drive too fast, drive in traffichurry up, in a hurry, hurry home, hurry along, hurry to finishbig, close, tight, have, hold, organize, be held, be run, take place, meet, meeting, winner, in a/​the race, out of a/​the race, race against, close, tight, two-horse, be in, be involved in, join, in a/​the race, race between, race for, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of race, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of raceamazing, astonishing, breakneck, burst, rate, attain, reach, build up, increase, decrease, control, reduction, restriction, at speed, in speed, with speed, at full speed, full speed, full speed ahead, amazing, astonishing, breakneck, burst, rate, attain, reach, build up, increase, decrease, control, reduction, restriction, at speed, in speed, with speed, at full speed, full speed, full speed ahead, amazing, astonishing, breakneck, burst, rate, attain, reach, build up, increase, decrease, control, reduction, restriction, at speed, in speed, with speed, at full speed, full speed, full speed ahead
Antonyms-delay, slow, pausewalk, crawlslowness, laziness
Common mistakesConfusing with 'drive slowly' when describing speed., Using 'fastly' instead of 'fast'.Confusing 'hurry' with 'rush' in different contexts., Using 'hurry' without an object when one is needed., Mispronouncing 'hurry' as if it has two syllables.Confusing 'race' with 'race against' (use 'race against time' when emphasizing urgency), Using the plural 'races' without context, as it may imply multiple types of competitions, Mixing 'race' with 'racing', which refers specifically to the action rather than the eventConfusing 'speed' with 'pace' when referring to a specific time or distance., Incorrectly using 'speed' as a verb in sentences., Saying 'the speed' when discussing averages — should specify the context (e.g., 'average speed').
Usage notesUsed in casual contexts, often regarding speeding or excitement. Not suitable for formal writing.Use 'hurry' when you need to act quickly. It's suitable for all types of communication but avoid it in very formal contexts.Use 'race' when talking about competitions involving speed, such as running, driving, or sport. It is informal when talking about a fun, casual event but can be formal in official contexts like sports competitions.Use 'speed' in everyday conversations about how quickly something happens. It is appropriate in most contexts, but avoid using it in highly technical discussions unless specifying the type of speed.

See it in real clips

Drive fast
Hurry
Race
Speed

Frequently asked questions: Drive fast vs Hurry vs Race vs Speed

What's the difference between Drive fast, Hurry, Race, and Speed?

Drive fast: To move quickly in a vehicle. Hurry: To go fast or make someone go fast. Race: A competition to see who is the fastest. Speed: How fast something moves.

Which is more advanced: Drive fast, Hurry, Race, and Speed?

Hurry is the highest level, at B1, on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Drive fast: They like to drive fast on the open road. Hurry: You need to hurry if you want to catch the bus. Race: The race was thrilling, with teams competing at full speed. Speed: The speed of the car was incredible as it raced down the highway.

Can I use Drive fast, Hurry, Race, and Speed interchangeably?

Not always. Drive fast, Hurry, Race, and Speed are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.