Deny vs He refused to share them

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Deny

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

He refused to share them

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Deny
 DenyHe refused to share them
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈnaɪ/","/dɪˈnaɪz/","/dɪˈnaɪd/","/dɪˈnaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈnaɪ/","/dɪˈnaɪz/","/dɪˈnaɪd/","/dɪˈnaɪɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //rɪˈfjuːz//🇺🇸 //rɪˈfjuz//
MeaningTo say that something is not true or to refuse to accept something.He didn't want to give them to others.
ExampleShe decided to deny the accusations made against her.He refused to share them with his friends.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsadamantly, emphatically, fiercely, cannot, try to, no one could deny (that)…, no one would deny (that)…, there is no denying something, adamantly, emphatically, fiercely, cannot, try to, no one could deny (that)…, no one would deny (that)…, there is no denying something, cruelly, effectively, routinely, torefuse a request, refuse to answer, refuse to comply, refuse assistance, refuse to participate
Antonymsaccept, acknowledge, admit-
Common mistakes'Deny' is sometimes incorrectly used as a noun, e.g., 'a deny'., Confused with 'refuse' - 'deny' is more about truth, while 'refuse' is about willingness., Learners may forget to use an object with 'deny'.Confusing 'refuse' with 'decline' (more formal), Using 'refuse' without 'to' and a verb., 'Refuse' should not be used with the gerund form.
Usage notesUse 'deny' when someone refuses to accept a fact or truth. It is common in both spoken and written English, but can be less suitable in very casual conversations.Use 'refuse' in neutral contexts; avoid in overly formal writing. It's more common in spoken English.

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Deny
He refused to share them

Frequently asked questions: Deny vs He refused to share them

What's the difference between Deny and He refused to share them?

Deny: To say that something is not true or to refuse to accept something. He refused to share them: He didn't want to give them to others.

Which is more common: Deny and He refused to share them?

Deny is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Deny: She decided to deny the accusations made against her. He refused to share them: He refused to share them with his friends.

Can I use Deny and He refused to share them interchangeably?

Not always. Deny and He refused to share them are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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