Definition vs Description

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Definition

Top 1,000 (very common)B1noun

Description

Top 1,000 (very common)A1noun
 DefinitionDescription
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/"]/
MeaningA clear explanation of the meaning of a word.A spoken or written explanation of something.
ExampleThe definition of love can vary from person to person.Can you give me a description of the new movie?
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB1A1
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationscareful, clear, concise, give (somebody), offer (somebody), propose, encompass something, include something, according to a/​the definition, by definition, under a/​the definition, careful, clear, concise, give (somebody), offer (somebody), propose, encompass something, include something, according to a/​the definition, by definition, under a/​the definitioncomplete, comprehensive, detailed, give (somebody), issue, offer (somebody), apply to somebody, fit somebody
Antonymsambiguity, confusionobfuscation, confusion
Common mistakesConfused with 'definitive' which refers to something final or conclusive., Using it in a grammatical context where 'meaning' is more suitable., Mistaking it for 'definer', which is a person who defines.Confusing 'description' with 'prescription'., Using 'descriptive' instead of 'description' when referring to the noun., Saying 'describe' instead of 'description' in noun contexts.
Usage notesUse 'definition' when discussing the meaning of words in educational contexts. It is appropriate for formal writing and informal conversations but avoid it in overly casual settings.Use 'description' when explaining something clearly, often in writing. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid using it in very casual conversations.

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Description

Frequently asked questions: Definition vs Description

What's the difference between Definition and Description?

Definition: A clear explanation of the meaning of a word. Description: A spoken or written explanation of something.

Which is more advanced: Definition and Description?

Definition is the highest level, at B1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Definition and Description the same CEFR level?

Definition: B1, Description: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Definition and Description?

Definition: noun, Description: noun.

Can you show an example of each?

Definition: The definition of love can vary from person to person. Description: Can you give me a description of the new movie?

Can I use Definition and Description interchangeably?

Not always. Definition and Description are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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