Criminal vs Perpetrator
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
| Criminal | Perpetrator | |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | A person who breaks the law. | A person who commits a crime or harmful act. |
| CEFR level | A2 | - |
| Part of speech | noun | |
| Usage notes | Use 'criminal' in legal contexts or discussions about crime. Avoid using it casually to label someone without evidence of wrongdoing. | Used in legal contexts and discussions about crime. Avoid informal situations. |
Frequently asked questions: Criminal vs Perpetrator
What's the difference between "Criminal" and "Perpetrator"?
"Criminal" means: A person who breaks the law. "Perpetrator" means: A person who commits a crime or harmful act.
When should I use "Criminal" and "Perpetrator"?
They can all be used in everyday English.