Crack vs Fracture
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Crack
Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb
Fracture
Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: Crack
| Crack | Fracture | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/kræk/","/kræks/","/krækt/","/ˈkrækɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kræk/","/kræks/","/krækt/","/ˈkrækɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈfræk.tʃər//🇺🇸 //ˈfræk.tʃɚ// |
| Meaning | to break something into pieces or make a sound like a break | A break or crack in something hard. |
| Example | He tried to crack the safe but was unsuccessful. | The athlete suffered a fracture in his leg during the game. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | B2 | - |
| Part of speech | verb | |
| Collocations | hard, crack under the pressure, crack under the strain, show signs of cracking, on | hairline fracture, compound fracture, fracture site, fracture healing, fracture risk |
| Antonyms | fix, repair, join | heal, mend, unite |
| Common mistakes | Using 'crack' with non-physical objects incorrectly, like 'crack a thought.', Confusing 'crack' with 'break' in certain contexts., Using 'cracked' instead of 'crack' for the present tense. | Confused with 'fractured', the past tense form., Using 'fracture' as a verb when the noun form is required. |
| Usage notes | Use 'crack' when referring to breaking physical objects or when discussing solving puzzles or codes. It's neutral and appropriate in most contexts, both formal and informal. | Use 'fracture' when discussing broken bones or materials. It is more commonly used in medical or technical contexts. |
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Frequently asked questions: Crack vs Fracture
What's the difference between Crack and Fracture?
Crack: to break something into pieces or make a sound like a break Fracture: A break or crack in something hard.
Which is more common: Crack and Fracture?
Crack is the most common in everyday English.
Can you show an example of each?
Crack: He tried to crack the safe but was unsuccessful. Fracture: The athlete suffered a fracture in his leg during the game.
Can I use Crack and Fracture interchangeably?
Not always. Crack and Fracture are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.