Cap vs Hat

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

	Cap	Hat
Meaning	A type of hat that fits closely to the head.	A covering for the head.
CEFR level	B1	A1
Part of speech	noun	noun
Usage notes	Use 'cap' in everyday conversation to refer to a hat, especially those with a brim. More formal terms like 'hat' may be used in writing. 'Cap' is often used in sports contexts.	Use 'hat' when discussing clothing, especially in contexts about fashion, weather, or roles (like a chef's hat). Avoid in very formal writing, where 'headwear' might be more appropriate.

Frequently asked questions: Cap vs Hat

What's the difference between "Cap" and "Hat"?

"Cap" means: A type of hat that fits closely to the head. "Hat" means: A covering for the head.

When should I use "Cap" and "Hat"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Cap" and "Hat" the same CEFR level?

"Cap" is at B1, "Hat" is at A1 on the CEFR scale.