Bury vs Conceal

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Bury

Top 1,000 (very common)B1verb

Conceal

FormalTop 5,000 (fairly common)C1verb
Most formal: ConcealMost common: Bury
 BuryConceal
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈberi/","/ˈberiz/","/ˈberid/","/ˈberiɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈberi/","/ˈberiz/","/ˈberid/","/ˈberiɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //kənˈsiːl//🇺🇸 //kənˈsil//
MeaningTo put something in the ground and cover it with soil.To hide something so that it cannot be seen or found.
ExampleShe decided to bury the time capsule in her backyard.He tried to conceal his feelings from everyone.
RegisterNeutralFormal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 5,000 (fairly common)
CEFR levelB1C1
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsbe dead and buried, bury somebody alive, lie buried, deep, underground, completely, partially, be buried alive, buried beneath something, buried under something, completely, partially, be buried alive, buried beneath something, buried under something, deep, deeplyconceal from others, conceal the truth, conceal evidence
Antonymsunearth, dig upreveal, expose, disclose
Common mistakesConfused with 'barry', a name., Using 'bury' with an item that's not meant to be hidden., Saying 'burying' when referring to something that isn’t actually covered.Confused with 'reveal' - opposite meaning., Using 'concel' - misspelling., Confusing with 'disguise' - different meaning.
Usage notesUse 'bury' when referring to interring something, like a body or treasure, underground. Avoid in formal contexts when discussing burial rights or graves.Use 'conceal' in formal contexts, such as writing or serious discussions. Avoid casual conversation.

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Bury

Frequently asked questions: Bury vs Conceal

What's the difference between Bury and Conceal?

Bury: To put something in the ground and cover it with soil. Conceal: To hide something so that it cannot be seen or found.

Which is more formal: Bury and Conceal?

Conceal is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Bury and Conceal?

Bury is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Bury and Conceal?

Conceal is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Bury and Conceal the same CEFR level?

Bury: B1, Conceal: C1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Bury and Conceal?

Bury: verb, Conceal: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Bury: She decided to bury the time capsule in her backyard. Conceal: He tried to conceal his feelings from everyone.

Can I use Bury and Conceal interchangeably?

Not always. Bury and Conceal are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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