Break vs Interrupt

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Break

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb

Interrupt

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb
Most common: Break
 BreakInterrupt
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/breɪk/","/breɪks/","/brəʊk/","/ˈbrəʊkən/","/ˈbreɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/breɪk/","/breɪks/","/brəʊk/","/ˈbrəʊkən/","/ˈbreɪkɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌpts/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɪntəˈrʌpt/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌpts/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪd/","/ˌɪntəˈrʌptɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo separate into pieces or stop working.to stop someone while they are speaking or doing something
ExamplePlease be careful not to break the glass.Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelA1B2
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsbreak a promise, break the news, break out, take a break, break downimpatiently, rudely, angrily, be sorry to, (not) dare (to), with, get interrupted
Antonymsrepair, fix, buildlisten, allow, support
Common mistakesConfused with 'brake', the device to slow a vehicle., Using it in contexts where 'pause' or 'stop' is more appropriate., Incorrectly forming the past tense as 'breaked' instead of 'broke'.Using 'interrupt' incorrectly when meaning to 'wait' or 'pause'., Confusing 'interrupt' with 'interject', which implies a more formal or thoughtful interruption., Saying 'interrupting to someone' instead of 'interrupting someone'.
Usage notesUsed for physical objects or figurative contexts like breaking a habit. Not usually used in very formal writing or speech.Use 'interrupt' when talking about breaking into someone's conversation or action. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but be cautious in formal settings as it may be seen as rude if done excessively.

Frequently asked questions: Break vs Interrupt

What's the difference between Break and Interrupt?

Break: To separate into pieces or stop working. Interrupt: to stop someone while they are speaking or doing something

Which is more common: Break and Interrupt?

Break is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Break and Interrupt?

Interrupt is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Break and Interrupt the same CEFR level?

Break: A1, Interrupt: B2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Break and Interrupt?

Break: verb, Interrupt: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Break: Please be careful not to break the glass. Interrupt: Please do not interrupt me while I am speaking.

Can I use Break and Interrupt interchangeably?

Not always. Break and Interrupt are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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