Attempt vs Endeavor vs Seek vs Strive vs Try

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Attempt

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Endeavor

FormalTop 3,000 (common)B1

Seek

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb

Strive

Top 2,000 (common)C1verb

Try

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb
Most formal: EndeavorMost common: Try
 AttemptEndeavorSeekStriveTry
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈtempt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtempt/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪnˈdɛv.ər//🇺🇸 //ɪnˈdɛv.ɚ//🇬🇧 /["/siːk/","/siːks/","/sɔːt/","/ˈsiːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/siːk/","/siːks/","/sɔːt/","/ˈsiːkɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪv/","/straɪvz/","/strəʊv/","/straɪvd/","/ˈstrɪvn/","/ˈstraɪvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/traɪ/","/traɪz/","/traɪd/","/ˈtraɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/traɪ/","/traɪz/","/traɪd/","/ˈtraɪɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo try to do something.To try hard to do something.To look for something or try to find it.To work hard to achieve something.to make an effort to do something
ExampleHer attempt to climb the mountain was met with several challenges.We will endeavor to meet the project deadline.I need to seek help from a professional for my anxiety.We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards.I will try my best to finish the project on time.
RegisterNeutralFormalNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 3,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2B1B2C1A1
Part of speechnounverbverbverb
Collocationssuccessful, abortive, botched, make, succeed in, abandon, succeed, fail, in an/​the attempt, attempt at, attempt by, an attempt on somebody’s life, at the first, second, etc. attempt, in the first, second, etc. attempt, successful, abortive, botched, make, succeed in, abandon, succeed, fail, in an/​the attempt, attempt at, attempt by, an attempt on somebody’s life, at the first, second, etc. attempt, in the first, second, etc. attemptmake an endeavor, a noble endeavor, personal endeavoraggressively, avidly, eagerly, continue to, for, in, highly sought afterhard, mightily, desperately, after, against, fordesperately, frantically, furiously, decide to, dare (somebody) to, bother to, be just trying to do something, be only trying to do something, give up trying, desperately, frantically, furiously, decide to, dare (somebody) to, bother to, be just trying to do something, be only trying to do something, give up trying
Antonymsabandon, give up, quitabandon, give up, stopignore, neglect, overlookrelax, surrender, give upgive up, quit, avoid
Common mistakes'Attempted to' is often confused with 'tried to'., Learners sometimes use 'attempt' without an object, which is incorrect., Confusion between 'attempt' (to try) and 'achieve' (to succeed).Confused with 'endeavor' vs 'endeavoured'; not all varieties use the British spelling., Using 'endeavor' without stating what is being endeavored., Incorrectly using 'endeavor' in everyday casual speech.Confused with 'look for' — 'seek' is more formal., Using 'seek' without an object — it usually needs something to seek., Mixing 'seek' with 'find' — they have different meanings.'Strive' is often confused with 'strive for'; remember it needs 'to' before a verb., Some learners use 'strived' as the past tense, but it's 'strove' or 'strived' depending on context., Mixing up 'strive' with 'thrive' due to similar sounds.Using 'try' with a noun instead of a verb (e.g., 'try a bike' instead of 'try riding a bike'), Confusing 'try' with 'test' — 'try' suggests effort, while 'test' implies evaluation, Using 'try' without context, making the intention unclear
Usage notesUse 'attempt' when referring to trying to achieve something, especially when the outcome is uncertain. It's suitable in both spoken and written contexts but may sound a bit formal in casual conversation.Use in formal contexts, such as academic settings or professional writing. Avoid in casual conversations.Use 'seek' in formal or neutral contexts. It is not common in everyday conversations. Instead, you might say 'look for'. Avoid using it in very casual situations.Use 'strive' in contexts where you want to emphasize effort towards a goal. It's appropriate in both formal and informal situations but may sound overly dramatic for casual conversations.Use 'try' when suggesting attempts. It's suitable for informal and formal settings. Avoid using it with absolute outcomes, as it conveys effort rather than guarantee.

Frequently asked questions: Attempt vs Endeavor vs Seek vs Strive vs Try

What's the difference between Attempt, Endeavor, Seek, Strive, and Try?

Attempt: To try to do something. Endeavor: To try hard to do something. Seek: To look for something or try to find it. Strive: To work hard to achieve something. Try: to make an effort to do something

Which is more formal: Attempt, Endeavor, Seek, Strive, and Try?

Endeavor is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Attempt, Endeavor, Seek, Strive, and Try?

Try is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Attempt, Endeavor, Seek, Strive, and Try?

Strive is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Attempt, Endeavor, Seek, Strive, and Try the same CEFR level?

Attempt: B2, Endeavor: B1, Seek: B2, Strive: C1, Try: A1 on the CEFR scale.

Can you show an example of each?

Attempt: Her attempt to climb the mountain was met with several challenges. Endeavor: We will endeavor to meet the project deadline. Seek: I need to seek help from a professional for my anxiety. Strive: We encourage all members to strive for the highest standards. Try: I will try my best to finish the project on time.

Can I use Attempt, Endeavor, Seek, Strive, and Try interchangeably?

Not always. Attempt, Endeavor, Seek, Strive, and Try are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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