Attack vs Strike

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Attack

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun

Strike

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb
 AttackStrike
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/əˈtæk/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈtæk/"]/🇬🇧 /["/straɪk/","/straɪks/","/strʌk/","/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/straɪk/","/straɪks/","/strʌk/","/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo try to hurt or damage someone or something.to hit something or to stop working as a protest
ExampleThe army launched an attack on the enemy's base.The workers decided to strike for better wages and working conditions.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA2B2
Part of speechnounverb
Collocationsbrutal, frenzied, horrific, series, spate, wave, carry out, be subjected to, block, happen, occur, take place, attack against, attack by, attack on, a victim of an attack, all-out, full-scale, major, series, carry out, launch, lead, come, happen, occur, under attack, attack against, attack by, acute, sudden, bad, experience, have, suffer, happen, occur, take place, attack of, acute, sudden, bad, experience, have, suffer, happen, occur, take place, attack of, bitter, blistering, devastating, deliver, go on the, launch, attack on, attack upon, a/​the line of attack, open to attackfirmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something, immediately, suddenly, just, as, immediately, suddenly, just, as, threaten to, vote to, be set to, against, for, in protest at, the right to strike, firmly, hard, deep, be about to, be going to, be ready to, against, at, on, be struck by lightning, get struck by lightning, be struck down by something
Antonymsdefend, protectsurrender, accept
Common mistakesConfused with 'assault' - 'attack' can refer to both verbal and physical actions., Using 'attack' without an object, e.g., saying 'I will attack' instead of 'I will attack the problem'., Mixing up 'attack' with 'defend' - they have opposite meanings.Confused with 'struck' as past tense, Using 'strike' for non-physical hits like arguments, Saying 'the worker strike' instead of 'the workers' strike'
Usage notesUse 'attack' in contexts of physical assaults or criticisms. It's suitable for both formal and informal settings. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts where lighter words may fit better.Use 'strike' when talking about hitting something or when workers stop working to demand change. It's neutral in tone, fitting for both formal and casual situations. Avoid in overly technical discussions about labor laws.

Frequently asked questions: Attack vs Strike

What's the difference between Attack and Strike?

Attack: To try to hurt or damage someone or something. Strike: to hit something or to stop working as a protest

Which is more advanced: Attack and Strike?

Strike is the highest level, at B2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Attack and Strike the same CEFR level?

Attack: A2, Strike: B2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Attack and Strike?

Attack: noun, Strike: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Attack: The army launched an attack on the enemy's base. Strike: The workers decided to strike for better wages and working conditions.

Can I use Attack and Strike interchangeably?

Not always. Attack and Strike are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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