At present vs Nowadays

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

At present

Top 2,000 (common)

Nowadays

Top 2,000 (common)B2adverb
 At presentNowadays
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ət ˈprɛzənt//🇺🇸 //æt ˈprɛzənt//🇬🇧 /["/ˈnaʊədeɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈnaʊədeɪz/"]/
MeaningRight now or currently.Today or in the present time
ExampleAt present, I am working on a new project.Nowadays most kids prefer going online to reading books.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR level-B2
Part of speechadverb
Collocationsat present time, at present moment, at present issuenowadays people, nowadays technology, nowadays lifestyle, nowadays children
Antonyms-formerly, previously, in the past, once
Common mistakesUsing 'present' alone instead of the full phrase., Confusing 'at present' with 'in the present'., Using it in overly casual contexts where 'now' is more appropriate.Using 'nowadays' with past tense verbs, Confusing 'nowadays' with 'these days', Not placing 'nowadays' at the beginning or end of a sentence
Usage notesUse 'at present' in writing or formal speech. It sounds more professional than 'right now'. Avoid using in casual conversations.Use 'nowadays' when talking about things that are true in the present time but may not have been true in the past. It is neutral and appropriate for both spoken and written English, but avoid using it in very formal contexts.

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At present
Nowadays

Frequently asked questions: At present vs Nowadays

What's the difference between At present and Nowadays?

At present: Right now or currently. Nowadays: Today or in the present time

Can you show an example of each?

At present: At present, I am working on a new project. Nowadays: Nowadays most kids prefer going online to reading books.

Can I use At present and Nowadays interchangeably?

Not always. At present and Nowadays are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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