Astonishing vs Unexpected

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 AstonishingUnexpected
MeaningVery surprising or amazing.Something that happens suddenly and is not planned.
CEFR levelB2B2
Part of speechadjectiveadjective
Usage notesUse 'astonishing' to describe something that causes great surprise or wonder. It's suitable for both spoken and written contexts, but may be less common in casual everyday conversations.Use 'unexpected' when referring to events or outcomes that surprise someone. It can be used in both casual and formal contexts, appropriate for writing and speech. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts or when discussing planned surprises.

Frequently asked questions: Astonishing vs Unexpected

What's the difference between "Astonishing" and "Unexpected"?

"Astonishing" means: Very surprising or amazing. "Unexpected" means: Something that happens suddenly and is not planned.

When should I use "Astonishing" and "Unexpected"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Astonishing" and "Unexpected" the same CEFR level?

"Astonishing" is at B2, "Unexpected" is at B2 on the CEFR scale.

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